/*
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Bart Trojanowski <bart@jukie.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Amir Mohammad Saied <amirsaied@gmail.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
+#include <time.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <curl/curl.h>
-#include "bti_version.h"
-
+#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
+#include <libxml/parser.h>
+#include <libxml/tree.h>
+#include <pcre.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <dlfcn.h>
+#include <oauth.h>
+#include "bti.h"
#define zalloc(size) calloc(size, 1)
#define dbg(format, arg...) \
do { \
if (debug) \
- printf("%s: " format , __func__ , ## arg ); \
+ fprintf(stdout, "bti: %s: " format , __func__ , \
+ ## arg); \
} while (0)
-static int debug = 0;
-
-struct session {
- char *password;
- char *account;
- char *tweet;
- int quiet;
-};
-
-struct bti_curl_buffer {
- char *data;
- int length;
-};
+int debug;
static void display_help(void)
{
- fprintf(stdout, "bti - send tweet to twitter\n");
- fprintf(stdout, "Version: " BTI_VERSION "\n");
- fprintf(stdout, "Usage:\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " bti [options]\n");
- fprintf(stdout, "options are:\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " --account accountname\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " --password password\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " --bash\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " --quiet\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " --debug\n");
- fprintf(stdout, " --help\n");
+ fprintf(stdout, "bti - send tweet to twitter or identi.ca\n"
+ "Version: %s\n"
+ "Usage:\n"
+ " bti [options]\n"
+ "options are:\n"
+ " --account accountname\n"
+ " --password password\n"
+ " --action action\n"
+ " ('update', 'friends', 'public', 'replies', or 'user')\n"
+ " --user screenname\n"
+ " --group groupname\n"
+ " --proxy PROXY:PORT\n"
+ " --host HOST\n"
+ " --logfile logfile\n"
+ " --config configfile\n"
+ " --replyto ID\n"
+ " --retweet ID\n"
+ " --shrink-urls\n"
+ " --page PAGENUMBER\n"
+ " --bash\n"
+ " --background\n"
+ " --debug\n"
+ " --verbose\n"
+ " --dry-run\n"
+ " --version\n"
+ " --help\n", VERSION);
}
-static char *get_string_from_stdin(void)
+static void display_version(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stdout, "bti - version %s\n", VERSION);
+}
+
+static char *get_string(const char *name)
{
char *temp;
char *string;
- string = zalloc(100);
+ string = zalloc(1000);
if (!string)
- return NULL;
-
- if (!fgets(string, 99, stdin))
+ exit(1);
+ if (name != NULL)
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s", name);
+ if (!fgets(string, 999, stdin))
return NULL;
temp = strchr(string, '\n');
- *temp = '\0';
+ if (temp)
+ *temp = '\0';
return string;
}
+/*
+ * Try to get a handle to a readline function from a variety of different
+ * libraries. If nothing is present on the system, then fall back to an
+ * internal one.
+ *
+ * Logic originally based off of code in the e2fsutils package in the
+ * lib/ss/get_readline.c file, which is licensed under the MIT license.
+ *
+ * This keeps us from having to relicense the bti codebase if readline
+ * ever changes its license, as there is no link-time dependancy.
+ * It is a run-time thing only, and we handle any readline-like library
+ * in the same manner, making bti not be a derivative work of any
+ * other program.
+ */
+static void session_readline_init(struct session *session)
+{
+ /* Libraries we will try to use for readline/editline functionality */
+ const char *libpath = "libreadline.so.6:libreadline.so.5:"
+ "libreadline.so.4:libreadline.so:libedit.so.2:"
+ "libedit.so:libeditline.so.0:libeditline.so";
+ void *handle = NULL;
+ char *tmp, *cp, *next;
+ int (*bind_key)(int, void *);
+ void (*insert)(void);
+
+ /* default to internal function if we can't or won't find anything */
+ session->readline = get_string;
+ if (!isatty(0))
+ return;
+ session->interactive = 1;
+
+ tmp = malloc(strlen(libpath)+1);
+ if (!tmp)
+ return;
+ strcpy(tmp, libpath);
+ for (cp = tmp; cp; cp = next) {
+ next = strchr(cp, ':');
+ if (next)
+ *next++ = 0;
+ if (*cp == 0)
+ continue;
+ handle = dlopen(cp, RTLD_NOW);
+ if (handle) {
+ dbg("Using %s for readline library\n", cp);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ free(tmp);
+ if (!handle) {
+ dbg("No readline library found.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ session->readline_handle = handle;
+ session->readline = (char *(*)(const char *))dlsym(handle, "readline");
+ if (session->readline == NULL) {
+ /* something odd happened, default back to internal stuff */
+ session->readline_handle = NULL;
+ session->readline = get_string;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we found a library, turn off filename expansion
+ * as that makes no sense from within bti.
+ */
+ bind_key = (int (*)(int, void *))dlsym(handle, "rl_bind_key");
+ insert = (void (*)(void))dlsym(handle, "rl_insert");
+ if (bind_key && insert)
+ bind_key('\t', insert);
+}
+
+static void session_readline_cleanup(struct session *session)
+{
+ if (session->readline_handle)
+ dlclose(session->readline_handle);
+}
+
static struct session *session_alloc(void)
{
struct session *session;
{
if (!session)
return;
+ free(session->retweet);
+ free(session->replyto);
free(session->password);
free(session->account);
+ free(session->consumer_key);
+ free(session->consumer_secret);
+ free(session->access_token_key);
+ free(session->access_token_secret);
free(session->tweet);
+ free(session->proxy);
+ free(session->time);
+ free(session->homedir);
+ free(session->user);
+ free(session->group);
+ free(session->hosturl);
+ free(session->hostname);
+ free(session->configfile);
free(session);
}
-static struct bti_curl_buffer *bti_curl_buffer_alloc(void)
+static struct bti_curl_buffer *bti_curl_buffer_alloc(enum action action)
{
struct bti_curl_buffer *buffer;
return NULL;
}
buffer->length = 0;
+ buffer->action = action;
return buffer;
}
free(buffer);
}
-static const char *twitter_url = "https://twitter.com/statuses/update.xml";
+const char twitter_host[] = "http://api.twitter.com/1/statuses";
+const char identica_host[] = "https://identi.ca/api/statuses";
+const char twitter_name[] = "twitter";
+const char identica_name[] = "identi.ca";
+
+static const char twitter_request_token_uri[] = "http://twitter.com/oauth/request_token";
+static const char twitter_access_token_uri[] = "http://twitter.com/oauth/access_token";
+static const char twitter_authorize_uri[] = "http://twitter.com/oauth/authorize?oauth_token=";
+static const char identica_request_token_uri[] = "http://identi.ca/api/oauth/request_token?oauth_callback=oob";
+static const char identica_access_token_uri[] = "http://identi.ca/api/oauth/access_token";
+static const char identica_authorize_uri[] = "http://identi.ca/api/oauth/authorize?oauth_token=";
+
+static const char user_uri[] = "/user_timeline/";
+static const char update_uri[] = "/update.xml";
+static const char public_uri[] = "/public_timeline.xml";
+static const char friends_uri[] = "/friends_timeline.xml";
+static const char mentions_uri[] = "/mentions.xml";
+static const char replies_uri[] = "/replies.xml";
+static const char retweet_uri[] = "/retweet/";
+static const char group_uri[] = "/../statusnet/groups/timeline/";
static CURL *curl_init(void)
{
return curl;
}
-size_t curl_callback(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userp)
+/* The final place data is sent to the screen/pty/tty */
+static void bti_output_line(struct session *session, xmlChar *user,
+ xmlChar *id, xmlChar *created, xmlChar *text)
+{
+ if (session->verbose)
+ printf("[%s] {%s} (%.16s) %s\n", user, id, created, text);
+ else
+ printf("[%s] %s\n", user, text);
+}
+
+static void parse_statuses(struct session *session,
+ xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr current)
+{
+ xmlChar *text = NULL;
+ xmlChar *user = NULL;
+ xmlChar *created = NULL;
+ xmlChar *id = NULL;
+ xmlNodePtr userinfo;
+
+ current = current->xmlChildrenNode;
+ while (current != NULL) {
+ if (current->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
+ if (!xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *)"created_at"))
+ created = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, current->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+ if (!xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *)"text"))
+ text = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, current->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+ if (!xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *)"id"))
+ id = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, current->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+ if (!xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *)"user")) {
+ userinfo = current->xmlChildrenNode;
+ while (userinfo != NULL) {
+ if ((!xmlStrcmp(userinfo->name, (const xmlChar *)"screen_name"))) {
+ if (user)
+ xmlFree(user);
+ user = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, userinfo->xmlChildrenNode, 1);
+ }
+ userinfo = userinfo->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (user && text && created && id) {
+ bti_output_line(session, user, id,
+ created, text);
+ xmlFree(user);
+ xmlFree(text);
+ xmlFree(created);
+ xmlFree(id);
+ user = NULL;
+ text = NULL;
+ created = NULL;
+ id = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ current = current->next;
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static void parse_timeline(char *document, struct session *session)
+{
+ xmlDocPtr doc;
+ xmlNodePtr current;
+
+ doc = xmlReadMemory(document, strlen(document), "timeline.xml",
+ NULL, XML_PARSE_NOERROR);
+ if (doc == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ current = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
+ if (current == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "empty document\n");
+ xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *) "statuses")) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unexpected document type\n");
+ xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ current = current->xmlChildrenNode;
+ while (current != NULL) {
+ if ((!xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *)"status")))
+ parse_statuses(session, doc, current);
+ current = current->next;
+ }
+ xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+static size_t curl_callback(void *buffer, size_t size, size_t nmemb,
+ void *userp)
{
struct bti_curl_buffer *curl_buf = userp;
size_t buffer_size = size * nmemb;
curl_buf->data = temp;
memcpy(&curl_buf->data[curl_buf->length], (char *)buffer, buffer_size);
curl_buf->length += buffer_size;
+ if (curl_buf->action)
+ parse_timeline(curl_buf->data, curl_buf->session);
dbg("%s\n", curl_buf->data);
return buffer_size;
}
-static int send_tweet(struct session *session)
+static int parse_osp_reply(const char *reply, char **token, char **secret)
{
+ int rc;
+ int retval = 1;
+ char **rv = NULL;
+ rc = oauth_split_url_parameters(reply, &rv);
+ qsort(rv, rc, sizeof(char *), oauth_cmpstringp);
+ if (rc == 2 || rc == 4) {
+ if (!strncmp(rv[0], "oauth_token=", 11) &&
+ !strncmp(rv[1], "oauth_token_secret=", 18)) {
+ if (token)
+ *token = strdup(&(rv[0][12]));
+ if (secret)
+ *secret = strdup(&(rv[1][19]));
+
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ } else if (rc == 3) {
+ if (!strncmp(rv[1], "oauth_token=", 11) &&
+ !strncmp(rv[2], "oauth_token_secret=", 18)) {
+ if (token)
+ *token = strdup(&(rv[1][12]));
+ if (secret)
+ *secret = strdup(&(rv[2][19]));
+
+ retval = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ dbg("token: %s\n", *token);
+ dbg("secret: %s\n", *secret);
+
+ if (rv)
+ free(rv);
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int request_access_token(struct session *session)
+{
+ char *post_params = NULL;
+ char *request_url = NULL;
+ char *reply = NULL;
+ char *at_key = NULL;
+ char *at_secret = NULL;
+ char *verifier = NULL;
+ char at_uri[90];
+
+ if (!session)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (session->host == HOST_TWITTER)
+ request_url = oauth_sign_url2(
+ twitter_request_token_uri, NULL,
+ OA_HMAC, NULL, session->consumer_key,
+ session->consumer_secret, NULL, NULL);
+ else if (session->host == HOST_IDENTICA)
+ request_url = oauth_sign_url2(
+ identica_request_token_uri, NULL,
+ OA_HMAC, NULL, session->consumer_key,
+ session->consumer_secret, NULL, NULL);
+ reply = oauth_http_get(request_url, post_params);
+
+ if (request_url)
+ free(request_url);
+
+ if (post_params)
+ free(post_params);
+
+ if (!reply)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (parse_osp_reply(reply, &at_key, &at_secret))
+ return 1;
+
+ free(reply);
+
+ fprintf(stdout,
+ "Please open the following link in your browser, and "
+ "allow 'bti' to access your account. Then paste "
+ "back the provided PIN in here.\n");
+ if (session->host == HOST_TWITTER) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s%s\nPIN: ", twitter_authorize_uri, at_key);
+ verifier = session->readline(NULL);
+ sprintf(at_uri, "%s?oauth_verifier=%s",
+ twitter_access_token_uri, verifier);
+ } else if (session->host == HOST_IDENTICA) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s%s\nPIN: ", identica_authorize_uri, at_key);
+ verifier = session->readline(NULL);
+ sprintf(at_uri, "%s?oauth_verifier=%s",
+ identica_access_token_uri, verifier);
+ }
+ request_url = oauth_sign_url2(at_uri, NULL, OA_HMAC, NULL,
+ session->consumer_key,
+ session->consumer_secret,
+ at_key, at_secret);
+ reply = oauth_http_get(request_url, post_params);
+
+ if (!reply)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (parse_osp_reply(reply, &at_key, &at_secret))
+ return 1;
+
+ free(reply);
+
+ fprintf(stdout,
+ "Please put these two lines in your bti "
+ "configuration file (~/.bti):\n"
+ "access_token_key=%s\n"
+ "access_token_secret=%s\n",
+ at_key, at_secret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int send_request(struct session *session)
+{
+ char endpoint[500];
char user_password[500];
char data[500];
struct bti_curl_buffer *curl_buf;
CURLcode res;
struct curl_httppost *formpost = NULL;
struct curl_httppost *lastptr = NULL;
+ struct curl_slist *slist = NULL;
+ char *req_url = NULL;
+ char *reply = NULL;
+ char *postarg = NULL;
+ char *escaped_tweet = NULL;
+ int is_post = 0;
if (!session)
return -EINVAL;
- curl_buf = bti_curl_buffer_alloc();
- if (!curl_buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (!session->hosturl)
+ session->hosturl = strdup(twitter_host);
- snprintf(user_password, sizeof(user_password), "%s:%s",
- session->account, session->password);
- snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "status=\"%s\"", session->tweet);
+ if (session->no_oauth || session->guest) {
+ curl_buf = bti_curl_buffer_alloc(session->action);
+ if (!curl_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ curl_buf->session = session;
- curl = curl_init();
- if (!curl)
- return -EINVAL;
+ curl = curl_init();
+ if (!curl)
+ return -EINVAL;
- curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
- CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "status",
- CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, session->tweet,
- CURLFORM_END);
+ if (!session->hosturl)
+ session->hosturl = strdup(twitter_host);
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, twitter_url);
- if (debug)
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, user_password);
+ switch (session->action) {
+ case ACTION_UPDATE:
+ snprintf(user_password, sizeof(user_password), "%s:%s",
+ session->account, session->password);
+ snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "status=\"%s\"",
+ session->tweet);
+ curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
+ CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "status",
+ CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, session->tweet,
+ CURLFORM_END);
- dbg("user_password = %s\n", user_password);
- dbg("data = %s\n", data);
+ curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
+ CURLFORM_COPYNAME, "source",
+ CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS, "bti",
+ CURLFORM_END);
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, curl_callback);
- curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, curl_buf);
- res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
- if (res) {
- printf("error(%d) trying to send tweet\n", res);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
+ if (session->replyto)
+ curl_formadd(&formpost, &lastptr,
+ CURLFORM_COPYNAME,
+ "in_reply_to_status_id",
+ CURLFORM_COPYCONTENTS,
+ session->replyto,
+ CURLFORM_END);
+
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPPOST, formpost);
+ slist = curl_slist_append(slist, "Expect:");
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, slist);
+
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s", session->hosturl, update_uri);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, user_password);
+ break;
+
+ case ACTION_FRIENDS:
+ snprintf(user_password, sizeof(user_password), "%s:%s",
+ session->account, session->password);
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ friends_uri, session->page);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, user_password);
+ break;
+
+ case ACTION_USER:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s%s.xml?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ user_uri, session->user, session->page);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint);
+ break;
+
+ case ACTION_REPLIES:
+ snprintf(user_password, sizeof(user_password), "%s:%s",
+ session->account, session->password);
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ replies_uri, session->page);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, user_password);
+ break;
+
+ case ACTION_PUBLIC:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ public_uri, session->page);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint);
+ break;
+
+ case ACTION_GROUP:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s%s.xml?page=%d",
+ session->hosturl, group_uri, session->group,
+ session->page);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, endpoint);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (session->proxy)
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, session->proxy);
+
+ if (debug)
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
+
+ dbg("user_password = %s\n", user_password);
+ dbg("data = %s\n", data);
+ dbg("proxy = %s\n", session->proxy);
+
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, curl_callback);
+ curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, curl_buf);
+ if (!session->dry_run) {
+ res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
+ if (!session->background) {
+ xmlDocPtr doc;
+ xmlNodePtr current;
+
+ if (res) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error(%d) trying to "
+ "perform operation\n", res);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ doc = xmlReadMemory(curl_buf->data,
+ curl_buf->length,
+ "response.xml", NULL,
+ XML_PARSE_NOERROR);
+ if (doc == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ current = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
+ if (current == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "empty document\n");
+ xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (xmlStrcmp(current->name, (const xmlChar *)"status")) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "unexpected document type\n");
+ xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ xmlFreeDoc(doc);
+ }
+ }
+
+ curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
+ if (session->action == ACTION_UPDATE)
+ curl_formfree(formpost);
+ bti_curl_buffer_free(curl_buf);
+ } else {
+ switch (session->action) {
+ case ACTION_UPDATE:
+ escaped_tweet = oauth_url_escape(session->tweet);
+ if (session->replyto) {
+ sprintf(endpoint,
+ "%s%s?status=%s&in_reply_to_status_id=%s",
+ session->hosturl, update_uri,
+ escaped_tweet, session->replyto);
+ } else {
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?status=%s",
+ session->hosturl, update_uri,
+ escaped_tweet);
+ }
+
+ is_post = 1;
+ break;
+ case ACTION_USER:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s%s.xml?page=%d",
+ session->hosturl, user_uri, session->user,
+ session->page);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_REPLIES:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ mentions_uri, session->page);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_PUBLIC:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ public_uri, session->page);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_GROUP:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s%s.xml?page=%d",
+ session->hosturl, group_uri, session->group,
+ session->page);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_FRIENDS:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s?page=%d", session->hosturl,
+ friends_uri, session->page);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_RETWEET:
+ sprintf(endpoint, "%s%s%s.xml", session->hosturl,
+ retweet_uri, session->retweet);
+ is_post = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ dbg("%s\n", endpoint);
+ if (!session->dry_run) {
+ if (is_post) {
+ req_url = oauth_sign_url2(endpoint, &postarg, OA_HMAC,
+ NULL, session->consumer_key,
+ session->consumer_secret,
+ session->access_token_key,
+ session->access_token_secret);
+ reply = oauth_http_post(req_url, postarg);
+ } else {
+ req_url = oauth_sign_url2(endpoint, NULL, OA_HMAC, NULL,
+ session->consumer_key,
+ session->consumer_secret,
+ session->access_token_key,
+ session->access_token_secret);
+ reply = oauth_http_get(req_url, postarg);
+ }
+
+ dbg("%s\n", req_url);
+ dbg("%s\n", reply);
+ if (req_url)
+ free(req_url);
+ }
+
+ if (!reply) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error retrieving from URL (%s)\n", endpoint);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
- curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
- curl_formfree(formpost);
- bti_curl_buffer_free(curl_buf);
+ if ((session->action != ACTION_UPDATE) &&
+ (session->action != ACTION_RETWEET))
+ parse_timeline(reply, session);
+ }
return 0;
}
-static void parse_configfile(struct session *session)
+static void log_session(struct session *session, int retval)
{
- FILE *config_file;
- char *line = NULL;
- size_t len = 0;
- char *account = NULL;
- char *password = NULL;
- char *file;
- char *home = getenv("HOME");
+ FILE *log_file;
+ char *filename;
- /* config file is ~/.bti */
- file = alloca(strlen(home) + 7);
+ /* Only log something if we have a log file set */
+ if (!session->logfile)
+ return;
- sprintf(file, "%s/.bti", home);
+ filename = alloca(strlen(session->homedir) +
+ strlen(session->logfile) + 3);
- config_file = fopen(file, "r");
+ sprintf(filename, "%s/%s", session->homedir, session->logfile);
- /* No error if file does not exist or is unreadable. */
- if (config_file == NULL)
+ log_file = fopen(filename, "a+");
+ if (log_file == NULL)
return;
- do {
- ssize_t n = getline(&line, &len, config_file);
- if (n < 0)
- break;
- if (line[n - 1] == '\n')
- line[n - 1] = '\0';
- /* Parse file. Format is the usual value pairs:
- account=name
- passwort=value
- # is a comment character
- */
- *strchrnul(line, '#') = '\0';
- char *c = line;
- while (isspace(*c))
- c++;
- /* Ignore blank lines. */
- if (c[0] == '\0')
- continue;
+ switch (session->action) {
+ case ACTION_UPDATE:
+ if (retval)
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s tweet failed\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname);
+ else
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s tweet=%s\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname,
+ session->tweet);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_FRIENDS:
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s retrieving friends timeline\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_USER:
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s retrieving %s's timeline\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname, session->user);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_REPLIES:
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s retrieving replies\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_PUBLIC:
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s retrieving public timeline\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname);
+ break;
+ case ACTION_GROUP:
+ fprintf(log_file, "%s: host=%s retrieving group timeline\n",
+ session->time, session->hostname);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fclose(log_file);
+}
+
+static char *get_string_from_stdin(void)
+{
+ char *temp;
+ char *string;
+
+ string = zalloc(1000);
+ if (!string)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!fgets(string, 999, stdin))
+ return NULL;
+ temp = strchr(string, '\n');
+ if (temp)
+ *temp = '\0';
+ return string;
+}
+
+static void read_password(char *buf, size_t len, char *host)
+{
+ char pwd[80];
+ int retval;
+ struct termios old;
+ struct termios tp;
+
+ tcgetattr(0, &tp);
+ old = tp;
+
+ tp.c_lflag &= (~ECHO);
+ tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &tp);
+
+ fprintf(stdout, "Enter password for %s: ", host);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ tcflow(0, TCOOFF);
+ retval = scanf("%79s", pwd);
+ tcflow(0, TCOON);
+ fprintf(stdout, "\n");
+
+ tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &old);
+
+ strncpy(buf, pwd, len);
+ buf[len-1] = '\0';
+}
+
+static int find_urls(const char *tweet, int **pranges)
+{
+ /*
+ * magic obtained from
+ * http://www.geekpedia.com/KB65_How-to-validate-an-URL-using-RegEx-in-Csharp.html
+ */
+ static const char *re_magic =
+ "(([a-zA-Z][0-9a-zA-Z+\\-\\.]*:)/{1,3}"
+ "[0-9a-zA-Z;/~?:@&=+$\\.\\-_'()%]+)"
+ "(#[0-9a-zA-Z;/?:@&=+$\\.\\-_!~*'()%]+)?";
+ pcre *re;
+ const char *errptr;
+ int erroffset;
+ int ovector[10] = {0,};
+ const size_t ovsize = sizeof(ovector)/sizeof(*ovector);
+ int startoffset, tweetlen;
+ int i, rc;
+ int rbound = 10;
+ int rcount = 0;
+ int *ranges = malloc(sizeof(int) * rbound);
+
+ re = pcre_compile(re_magic,
+ PCRE_NO_AUTO_CAPTURE,
+ &errptr, &erroffset, NULL);
+ if (!re) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pcre_compile @%u: %s\n", erroffset, errptr);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ tweetlen = strlen(tweet);
+ for (startoffset = 0; startoffset < tweetlen; ) {
+
+ rc = pcre_exec(re, NULL, tweet, strlen(tweet), startoffset, 0,
+ ovector, ovsize);
+ if (rc == PCRE_ERROR_NOMATCH)
+ break;
- if (!strncasecmp(c, "account", 7) && (c[7] == '=')) {
- c += 8;
- if (c[0] != '\0')
- account = strdup(c);
- } else if (!strncasecmp(c, "password", 8) &&
- (c[8] == '=')) {
- c += 9;
- if (c[0] != '\0')
- password = strdup(c);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "pcre_exec @%u: %s\n",
+ erroffset, errptr);
+ exit(1);
}
- } while (!feof(config_file));
- if (password)
- session->password = password;
- if (account)
- session->account= account;
+ for (i = 0; i < rc; i += 2) {
+ if ((rcount+2) == rbound) {
+ rbound *= 2;
+ ranges = realloc(ranges, sizeof(int) * rbound);
+ }
- /* Free buffer and close file. */
- free(line);
- fclose(config_file);
+ ranges[rcount++] = ovector[i];
+ ranges[rcount++] = ovector[i+1];
+ }
+
+ startoffset = ovector[1];
+ }
+
+ pcre_free(re);
+
+ *pranges = ranges;
+ return rcount;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bidirectional popen() call
+ *
+ * @param rwepipe - int array of size three
+ * @param exe - program to run
+ * @param argv - argument list
+ * @return pid or -1 on error
+ *
+ * The caller passes in an array of three integers (rwepipe), on successful
+ * execution it can then write to element 0 (stdin of exe), and read from
+ * element 1 (stdout) and 2 (stderr).
+ */
+static int popenRWE(int *rwepipe, const char *exe, const char *const argv[])
+{
+ int in[2];
+ int out[2];
+ int err[2];
+ int pid;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = pipe(in);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto error_in;
+
+ rc = pipe(out);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto error_out;
+
+ rc = pipe(err);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto error_err;
+
+ pid = fork();
+ if (pid > 0) {
+ /* parent */
+ close(in[0]);
+ close(out[1]);
+ close(err[1]);
+ rwepipe[0] = in[1];
+ rwepipe[1] = out[0];
+ rwepipe[2] = err[0];
+ return pid;
+ } else if (pid == 0) {
+ /* child */
+ close(in[1]);
+ close(out[0]);
+ close(err[0]);
+ close(0);
+ rc = dup(in[0]);
+ close(1);
+ rc = dup(out[1]);
+ close(2);
+ rc = dup(err[1]);
+
+ execvp(exe, (char **)argv);
+ exit(1);
+ } else
+ goto error_fork;
+
+ return pid;
+
+error_fork:
+ close(err[0]);
+ close(err[1]);
+error_err:
+ close(out[0]);
+ close(out[1]);
+error_out:
+ close(in[0]);
+ close(in[1]);
+error_in:
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int pcloseRWE(int pid, int *rwepipe)
+{
+ int rc, status;
+ close(rwepipe[0]);
+ close(rwepipe[1]);
+ close(rwepipe[2]);
+ rc = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static char *shrink_one_url(int *rwepipe, char *big)
+{
+ int biglen = strlen(big);
+ char *small;
+ int smalllen;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = dprintf(rwepipe[0], "%s\n", big);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return big;
+
+ smalllen = biglen + 128;
+ small = malloc(smalllen);
+ if (!small)
+ return big;
+
+ rc = read(rwepipe[1], small, smalllen);
+ if (rc < 0 || rc > biglen)
+ goto error_free_small;
+
+ if (strncmp(small, "http://", 7))
+ goto error_free_small;
+
+ smalllen = rc;
+ while (smalllen && isspace(small[smalllen-1]))
+ small[--smalllen] = 0;
+
+ free(big);
+ return small;
+
+error_free_small:
+ free(small);
+ return big;
+}
+
+static char *shrink_urls(char *text)
+{
+ int *ranges;
+ int rcount;
+ int i;
+ int inofs = 0;
+ int outofs = 0;
+ const char *const shrink_args[] = {
+ "bti-shrink-urls",
+ NULL
+ };
+ int shrink_pid;
+ int shrink_pipe[3];
+ int inlen = strlen(text);
+
+ dbg("before len=%u\n", inlen);
+
+ shrink_pid = popenRWE(shrink_pipe, shrink_args[0], shrink_args);
+ if (shrink_pid < 0)
+ return text;
+
+ rcount = find_urls(text, &ranges);
+ if (!rcount)
+ return text;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rcount; i += 2) {
+ int url_start = ranges[i];
+ int url_end = ranges[i+1];
+ int long_url_len = url_end - url_start;
+ char *url = strndup(text + url_start, long_url_len);
+ int short_url_len;
+ int not_url_len = url_start - inofs;
+
+ dbg("long url[%u]: %s\n", long_url_len, url);
+ url = shrink_one_url(shrink_pipe, url);
+ short_url_len = url ? strlen(url) : 0;
+ dbg("short url[%u]: %s\n", short_url_len, url);
+
+ if (!url || short_url_len >= long_url_len) {
+ /* The short url ended up being too long
+ * or unavailable */
+ if (inofs) {
+ strncpy(text + outofs, text + inofs,
+ not_url_len + long_url_len);
+ }
+ inofs += not_url_len + long_url_len;
+ outofs += not_url_len + long_url_len;
+
+ } else {
+ /* copy the unmodified block */
+ strncpy(text + outofs, text + inofs, not_url_len);
+ inofs += not_url_len;
+ outofs += not_url_len;
+
+ /* copy the new url */
+ strncpy(text + outofs, url, short_url_len);
+ inofs += long_url_len;
+ outofs += short_url_len;
+ }
+
+ free(url);
+ }
+
+ /* copy the last block after the last match */
+ if (inofs) {
+ int tail = inlen - inofs;
+ if (tail) {
+ strncpy(text + outofs, text + inofs, tail);
+ outofs += tail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(ranges);
+
+ (void)pcloseRWE(shrink_pid, shrink_pipe);
+
+ text[outofs] = 0;
+ dbg("after len=%u\n", outofs);
+ return text;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
{
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "debug", 0, NULL, 'd' },
+ { "verbose", 0, NULL, 'V' },
{ "account", 1, NULL, 'a' },
{ "password", 1, NULL, 'p' },
- { "bash", 1, NULL, 'b' },
+ { "host", 1, NULL, 'H' },
+ { "proxy", 1, NULL, 'P' },
+ { "action", 1, NULL, 'A' },
+ { "user", 1, NULL, 'u' },
+ { "group", 1, NULL, 'G' },
+ { "logfile", 1, NULL, 'L' },
+ { "shrink-urls", 0, NULL, 's' },
{ "help", 0, NULL, 'h' },
- { "quiet", 0, NULL, 'q' },
+ { "bash", 0, NULL, 'b' },
+ { "background", 0, NULL, 'B' },
+ { "dry-run", 0, NULL, 'n' },
+ { "page", 1, NULL, 'g' },
+ { "version", 0, NULL, 'v' },
+ { "config", 1, NULL, 'c' },
+ { "replyto", 1, NULL, 'r' },
+ { "retweet", 1, NULL, 'w' },
{ }
};
struct session *session;
+ pid_t child;
char *tweet;
- int retval;
+ static char password[80];
+ int retval = 0;
int option;
+ char *http_proxy;
+ time_t t;
+ int page_nr;
+
+ debug = 0;
session = session_alloc();
if (!session) {
return -1;
}
- curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
- parse_configfile(session);
+ /* get the current time so that we can log it later */
+ time(&t);
+ session->time = strdup(ctime(&t));
+ session->time[strlen(session->time)-1] = 0x00;
+
+ /* Get the home directory so we can try to find a config file */
+ session->homedir = strdup(getenv("HOME"));
+
+ /* set up a default config file location (traditionally ~/.bti) */
+ session->configfile = zalloc(strlen(session->homedir) + 7);
+ sprintf(session->configfile, "%s/.bti", session->homedir);
+
+ /* Set environment variables first, before reading command line options
+ * or config file values. */
+ http_proxy = getenv("http_proxy");
+ if (http_proxy) {
+ if (session->proxy)
+ free(session->proxy);
+ session->proxy = strdup(http_proxy);
+ dbg("http_proxy = %s\n", session->proxy);
+ }
+
+ bti_parse_configfile(session);
while (1) {
- option = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "dqe:p:a:h",
+ option = getopt_long_only(argc, argv,
+ "dp:P:H:a:A:u:c:hg:G:sr:nVvw:",
options, NULL);
if (option == -1)
break;
case 'd':
debug = 1;
break;
+ case 'V':
+ session->verbose = 1;
+ break;
case 'a':
if (session->account)
free(session->account);
session->account = strdup(optarg);
dbg("account = %s\n", session->account);
break;
+ case 'g':
+ page_nr = atoi(optarg);
+ dbg("page = %d\n", page_nr);
+ session->page = page_nr;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ session->replyto = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("in_reply_to_status_id = %s\n", session->replyto);
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ session->retweet = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("Retweet ID = %s\n", session->retweet);
+ break;
case 'p':
if (session->password)
free(session->password);
session->password = strdup(optarg);
dbg("password = %s\n", session->password);
break;
- case 'q':
- session->quiet = 1;
+ case 'P':
+ if (session->proxy)
+ free(session->proxy);
+ session->proxy = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("proxy = %s\n", session->proxy);
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ if (strcasecmp(optarg, "update") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_UPDATE;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "friends") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_FRIENDS;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "user") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_USER;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "replies") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_REPLIES;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "public") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_PUBLIC;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "group") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_GROUP;
+ else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "retweet") == 0)
+ session->action = ACTION_RETWEET;
+ else
+ session->action = ACTION_UNKNOWN;
+ dbg("action = %d\n", session->action);
+ break;
+ case 'u':
+ if (session->user)
+ free(session->user);
+ session->user = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("user = %s\n", session->user);
+ break;
+
+ case 'G':
+ if (session->group)
+ free(session->group);
+ session->group = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("group = %s\n", session->group);
+ break;
+ case 'L':
+ if (session->logfile)
+ free(session->logfile);
+ session->logfile = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("logfile = %s\n", session->logfile);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ session->shrink_urls = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'H':
+ if (session->hosturl)
+ free(session->hosturl);
+ if (session->hostname)
+ free(session->hostname);
+ if (strcasecmp(optarg, "twitter") == 0) {
+ session->host = HOST_TWITTER;
+ session->hosturl = strdup(twitter_host);
+ session->hostname = strdup(twitter_name);
+ } else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "identica") == 0) {
+ session->host = HOST_IDENTICA;
+ session->hosturl = strdup(identica_host);
+ session->hostname = strdup(identica_name);
+ } else {
+ session->host = HOST_CUSTOM;
+ session->hosturl = strdup(optarg);
+ session->hostname = strdup(optarg);
+ }
+ dbg("host = %d\n", session->host);
+ break;
+ case 'b':
+ session->bash = 1;
+ /* fall-through intended */
+ case 'B':
+ session->background = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ if (session->configfile)
+ free(session->configfile);
+ session->configfile = strdup(optarg);
+ dbg("configfile = %s\n", session->configfile);
+
+ /*
+ * read the config file now. Yes, this could override
+ * previously set options from the command line, but
+ * the user asked for it...
+ */
+ bti_parse_configfile(session);
break;
case 'h':
display_help();
goto exit;
+ case 'n':
+ session->dry_run = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ display_version();
+ goto exit;
default:
display_help();
goto exit;
}
}
- if (!session->account) {
- fprintf(stdout, "Enter twitter account: ");
- session->account = get_string_from_stdin();
+ session_readline_init(session);
+ /*
+ * Show the version to make it easier to determine what
+ * is going on here
+ */
+ if (debug)
+ display_version();
+
+ if (session->host == HOST_TWITTER) {
+ if (!session->consumer_key || !session->consumer_secret) {
+ if (session->action == ACTION_USER ||
+ session->action == ACTION_PUBLIC) {
+ /*
+ * Some actions may still work without
+ * authentication
+ */
+ session->guest = 1;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Twitter no longer supports HTTP basic authentication.\n"
+ "Both consumer key, and consumer secret are required"
+ " for bti in order to behave as an OAuth consumer.\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ }
+ if (session->action == ACTION_GROUP) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Groups only work in Identi.ca.\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!session->consumer_key || !session->consumer_secret)
+ session->no_oauth = 1;
}
- if (!session->password) {
- fprintf(stdout, "Enter twitter password: ");
- session->password = get_string_from_stdin();
+ if (session->no_oauth) {
+ if (!session->account) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "Enter account for %s: ",
+ session->hostname);
+ session->account = session->readline(NULL);
+ }
+ if (!session->password) {
+ read_password(password, sizeof(password),
+ session->hostname);
+ session->password = strdup(password);
+ }
+ } else if (!session->guest) {
+ if (!session->access_token_key ||
+ !session->access_token_secret) {
+ request_access_token(session);
+ goto exit;
+ }
}
- /* Add the "$ " to the start of the tweet to show it's coming from
- * a shell */
- tweet = get_string_from_stdin();
- session->tweet = zalloc(strlen(tweet) + 10);
- sprintf(session->tweet, "$ %s", tweet);
- free(tweet);
+ if (session->action == ACTION_UNKNOWN) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unknown action, valid actions are:\n"
+ "'update', 'friends', 'public', 'replies', 'group' or 'user'.\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
- if (strlen(session->tweet) == 0) {
- dbg("no tweet?\n");
- return -1;
+ if (session->action == ACTION_GROUP && !session->group) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "Enter group name: ");
+ session->group = session->readline(NULL);
}
- dbg("account = %s\n", session->account);
- dbg("password = %s\n", session->password);
- dbg("tweet = %s\n", session->tweet);
+ if (session->action == ACTION_RETWEET) {
+ if (!session->retweet) {
+ char *rtid;
- retval = send_tweet(session);
- if (retval) {
- fprintf(stderr, "tweet failed\n");
- return -1;
+ fprintf(stdout, "Status ID to retweet: ");
+ rtid = get_string_from_stdin();
+ session->retweet = zalloc(strlen(rtid) + 10);
+ sprintf(session->retweet, "%s", rtid);
+ free(rtid);
+ }
+
+ if (!session->retweet || strlen(session->retweet) == 0) {
+ dbg("no retweet?\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ dbg("retweet ID = %s\n", session->retweet);
}
- //printf("tweet = %s\n", session->tweet);
- session_free(session);
+ if (session->action == ACTION_UPDATE) {
+ if (session->background || !session->interactive)
+ tweet = get_string_from_stdin();
+ else
+ tweet = session->readline("tweet: ");
+ if (!tweet || strlen(tweet) == 0) {
+ dbg("no tweet?\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (session->shrink_urls)
+ tweet = shrink_urls(tweet);
+
+ session->tweet = zalloc(strlen(tweet) + 10);
+ if (session->bash)
+ sprintf(session->tweet, "%c %s",
+ getuid() ? '$' : '#', tweet);
+ else
+ sprintf(session->tweet, "%s", tweet);
+
+ free(tweet);
+ dbg("tweet = %s\n", session->tweet);
+ }
+
+ if (session->page == 0)
+ session->page = 1;
+ dbg("config file = %s\n", session->configfile);
+ dbg("host = %d\n", session->host);
+ dbg("action = %d\n", session->action);
+
+ /* fork ourself so that the main shell can get on
+ * with it's life as we try to connect and handle everything
+ */
+ if (session->background) {
+ child = fork();
+ if (child) {
+ dbg("child is %d\n", child);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ retval = send_request(session);
+ if (retval && !session->background)
+ fprintf(stderr, "operation failed\n");
+
+ log_session(session, retval);
exit:
- return 0;
+ session_readline_cleanup(session);
+ session_free(session);
+ return retval;;
}