--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+# (c) 2001, Dave Jones. <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> (the file handling bit)
+# (c) 2005, Joel Schopp <jschopp@austin.ibm.com> (the ugly bit)
+# (c) 2007, Andy Whitcroft <apw@uk.ibm.com> (new conditions, test suite, etc)
+# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
+
+use strict;
+
+my $P = $0;
+$P =~ s@.*/@@g;
+
+my $V = '0.19';
+
+use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
+
+my $quiet = 0;
+my $tree = 1;
+my $chk_signoff = 1;
+my $chk_patch = 1;
+my $tst_type = 0;
+my $tst_only;
+my $emacs = 0;
+my $terse = 0;
+my $file = 0;
+my $check = 0;
+my $summary = 1;
+my $mailback = 0;
+my $summary_file = 0;
+my $root;
+my %debug;
+GetOptions(
+ 'q|quiet+' => \$quiet,
+ 'tree!' => \$tree,
+ 'signoff!' => \$chk_signoff,
+ 'patch!' => \$chk_patch,
+ 'emacs!' => \$emacs,
+ 'terse!' => \$terse,
+ 'file!' => \$file,
+ 'subjective!' => \$check,
+ 'strict!' => \$check,
+ 'root=s' => \$root,
+ 'summary!' => \$summary,
+ 'mailback!' => \$mailback,
+ 'summary-file!' => \$summary_file,
+
+ 'debug=s' => \%debug,
+ 'test-type!' => \$tst_type,
+ 'test-only=s' => \$tst_only,
+) or exit;
+
+my $exit = 0;
+
+if ($#ARGV < 0) {
+ print "usage: $P [options] patchfile\n";
+ print "version: $V\n";
+ print "options: -q => quiet\n";
+ print " --no-tree => run without a kernel tree\n";
+ print " --terse => one line per report\n";
+ print " --emacs => emacs compile window format\n";
+ print " --file => check a source file\n";
+ print " --strict => enable more subjective tests\n";
+ print " --root => path to the kernel tree root\n";
+ print " --no-summary => suppress the per-file summary\n";
+ print " --summary-file => include the filename in summary\n";
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+my $dbg_values = 0;
+my $dbg_possible = 0;
+for my $key (keys %debug) {
+ eval "\${dbg_$key} = '$debug{$key}';"
+}
+
+if ($terse) {
+ $emacs = 1;
+ $quiet++;
+}
+
+if ($tree) {
+ if (defined $root) {
+ if (!top_of_kernel_tree($root)) {
+ die "$P: $root: --root does not point at a valid tree\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (top_of_kernel_tree('.')) {
+ $root = '.';
+ } elsif ($0 =~ m@(.*)/scripts/[^/]*$@ &&
+ top_of_kernel_tree($1)) {
+ $root = $1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!defined $root) {
+ print "Must be run from the top-level dir. of a kernel tree\n";
+ exit(2);
+ }
+}
+
+my $emitted_corrupt = 0;
+
+our $Ident = qr{[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z\d_]*};
+our $Storage = qr{extern|static|asmlinkage};
+our $Sparse = qr{
+ __user|
+ __kernel|
+ __force|
+ __iomem|
+ __must_check|
+ __init_refok|
+ __kprobes
+ }x;
+our $Attribute = qr{
+ const|
+ __read_mostly|
+ __kprobes|
+ __(?:mem|cpu|dev|)(?:initdata|init)
+ }x;
+our $Modifier;
+our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline};
+our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]};
+our $Lval = qr{$Ident(?:$Member)*};
+
+our $Constant = qr{(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)[UL]*};
+our $Assignment = qr{(?:\*\=|/=|%=|\+=|-=|<<=|>>=|&=|\^=|\|=|=)};
+our $Operators = qr{
+ <=|>=|==|!=|
+ =>|->|<<|>>|<|>|!|~|
+ &&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|&|\||\+|-|\*|\/|%
+ }x;
+
+our $NonptrType;
+our $Type;
+our $Declare;
+
+our $UTF8 = qr {
+ [\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E] # ASCII
+ | [\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF] # non-overlong 2-byte
+ | \xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF] # excluding overlongs
+ | [\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # straight 3-byte
+ | \xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF] # excluding surrogates
+ | \xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # planes 1-3
+ | [\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3} # planes 4-15
+ | \xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2} # plane 16
+}x;
+
+our @typeList = (
+ qr{void},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?char},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?short},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?int},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?long},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?long\s+int},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?long\s+long},
+ qr{(?:unsigned\s+)?long\s+long\s+int},
+ qr{unsigned},
+ qr{float},
+ qr{double},
+ qr{bool},
+ qr{(?:__)?(?:u|s|be|le)(?:8|16|32|64)},
+ qr{struct\s+$Ident},
+ qr{union\s+$Ident},
+ qr{enum\s+$Ident},
+ qr{${Ident}_t},
+ qr{${Ident}_handler},
+ qr{${Ident}_handler_fn},
+);
+our @modifierList = (
+ qr{fastcall},
+);
+
+sub build_types {
+ my $mods = "(?: \n" . join("|\n ", @modifierList) . "\n)";
+ my $all = "(?: \n" . join("|\n ", @typeList) . "\n)";
+ $NonptrType = qr{
+ (?:const\s+)?
+ (?:$mods\s+)?
+ (?:
+ (?:typeof|__typeof__)\s*\(\s*\**\s*$Ident\s*\)|
+ (?:${all}\b)
+ )
+ (?:\s+$Sparse|\s+const)*
+ }x;
+ $Type = qr{
+ $NonptrType
+ (?:\s*\*+\s*const|\s*\*+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+)?
+ (?:\s+$Inline|\s+$Sparse|\s+$Attribute|\s+$mods)*
+ }x;
+ $Declare = qr{(?:$Storage\s+)?$Type};
+ $Modifier = qr{(?:$Attribute|$Sparse|$mods)};
+}
+build_types();
+
+$chk_signoff = 0 if ($file);
+
+my @dep_includes = ();
+my @dep_functions = ();
+my $removal = "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt";
+if ($tree && -f "$root/$removal") {
+ open(REMOVE, "<$root/$removal") ||
+ die "$P: $removal: open failed - $!\n";
+ while (<REMOVE>) {
+ if (/^Check:\s+(.*\S)/) {
+ for my $entry (split(/[, ]+/, $1)) {
+ if ($entry =~ m@include/(.*)@) {
+ push(@dep_includes, $1);
+
+ } elsif ($entry !~ m@/@) {
+ push(@dep_functions, $entry);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+my @rawlines = ();
+my @lines = ();
+my $vname;
+for my $filename (@ARGV) {
+ if ($file) {
+ open(FILE, "diff -u /dev/null $filename|") ||
+ die "$P: $filename: diff failed - $!\n";
+ } else {
+ open(FILE, "<$filename") ||
+ die "$P: $filename: open failed - $!\n";
+ }
+ if ($filename eq '-') {
+ $vname = 'Your patch';
+ } else {
+ $vname = $filename;
+ }
+ while (<FILE>) {
+ chomp;
+ push(@rawlines, $_);
+ }
+ close(FILE);
+ if (!process($filename)) {
+ $exit = 1;
+ }
+ @rawlines = ();
+ @lines = ();
+}
+
+exit($exit);
+
+sub top_of_kernel_tree {
+ my ($root) = @_;
+
+ my @tree_check = (
+ "COPYING", "CREDITS", "Kbuild", "MAINTAINERS", "Makefile",
+ "README", "Documentation", "arch", "include", "drivers",
+ "fs", "init", "ipc", "kernel", "lib", "scripts",
+ );
+
+ foreach my $check (@tree_check) {
+ if (! -e $root . '/' . $check) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub expand_tabs {
+ my ($str) = @_;
+
+ my $res = '';
+ my $n = 0;
+ for my $c (split(//, $str)) {
+ if ($c eq "\t") {
+ $res .= ' ';
+ $n++;
+ for (; ($n % 8) != 0; $n++) {
+ $res .= ' ';
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+ $res .= $c;
+ $n++;
+ }
+
+ return $res;
+}
+sub copy_spacing {
+ (my $res = shift) =~ tr/\t/ /c;
+ return $res;
+}
+
+sub line_stats {
+ my ($line) = @_;
+
+ # Drop the diff line leader and expand tabs
+ $line =~ s/^.//;
+ $line = expand_tabs($line);
+
+ # Pick the indent from the front of the line.
+ my ($white) = ($line =~ /^(\s*)/);
+
+ return (length($line), length($white));
+}
+
+my $sanitise_quote = '';
+
+sub sanitise_line_reset {
+ my ($in_comment) = @_;
+
+ if ($in_comment) {
+ $sanitise_quote = '*/';
+ } else {
+ $sanitise_quote = '';
+ }
+}
+sub sanitise_line {
+ my ($line) = @_;
+
+ my $res = '';
+ my $l = '';
+
+ my $qlen = 0;
+ my $off = 0;
+ my $c;
+
+ # Always copy over the diff marker.
+ $res = substr($line, 0, 1);
+
+ for ($off = 1; $off < length($line); $off++) {
+ $c = substr($line, $off, 1);
+
+ # Comments we are wacking completly including the begin
+ # and end, all to $;.
+ if ($sanitise_quote eq '' && substr($line, $off, 2) eq '/*') {
+ $sanitise_quote = '*/';
+
+ substr($res, $off, 2, "$;$;");
+ $off++;
+ next;
+ }
+ if (substr($line, $off, 2) eq '*/') {
+ $sanitise_quote = '';
+ substr($res, $off, 2, "$;$;");
+ $off++;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # A \ in a string means ignore the next character.
+ if (($sanitise_quote eq "'" || $sanitise_quote eq '"') &&
+ $c eq "\\") {
+ substr($res, $off, 2, 'XX');
+ $off++;
+ next;
+ }
+ # Regular quotes.
+ if ($c eq "'" || $c eq '"') {
+ if ($sanitise_quote eq '') {
+ $sanitise_quote = $c;
+
+ substr($res, $off, 1, $c);
+ next;
+ } elsif ($sanitise_quote eq $c) {
+ $sanitise_quote = '';
+ }
+ }
+
+ #print "SQ:$sanitise_quote\n";
+ if ($off != 0 && $sanitise_quote eq '*/' && $c ne "\t") {
+ substr($res, $off, 1, $;);
+ } elsif ($off != 0 && $sanitise_quote && $c ne "\t") {
+ substr($res, $off, 1, 'X');
+ } else {
+ substr($res, $off, 1, $c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # The pathname on a #include may be surrounded by '<' and '>'.
+ if ($res =~ /^.\s*\#\s*include\s+\<(.*)\>/) {
+ my $clean = 'X' x length($1);
+ $res =~ s@\<.*\>@<$clean>@;
+
+ # The whole of a #error is a string.
+ } elsif ($res =~ /^.\s*\#\s*(?:error|warning)\s+(.*)\b/) {
+ my $clean = 'X' x length($1);
+ $res =~ s@(\#\s*(?:error|warning)\s+).*@$1$clean@;
+ }
+
+ return $res;
+}
+
+sub ctx_statement_block {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $off) = @_;
+ my $line = $linenr - 1;
+ my $blk = '';
+ my $soff = $off;
+ my $coff = $off - 1;
+ my $coff_set = 0;
+
+ my $loff = 0;
+
+ my $type = '';
+ my $level = 0;
+ my $p;
+ my $c;
+ my $len = 0;
+
+ my $remainder;
+ while (1) {
+ #warn "CSB: blk<$blk> remain<$remain>\n";
+ # If we are about to drop off the end, pull in more
+ # context.
+ if ($off >= $len) {
+ for (; $remain > 0; $line++) {
+ next if ($lines[$line] =~ /^-/);
+ $remain--;
+ $loff = $len;
+ $blk .= $lines[$line] . "\n";
+ $len = length($blk);
+ $line++;
+ last;
+ }
+ # Bail if there is no further context.
+ #warn "CSB: blk<$blk> off<$off> len<$len>\n";
+ if ($off >= $len) {
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ $p = $c;
+ $c = substr($blk, $off, 1);
+ $remainder = substr($blk, $off);
+
+ #warn "CSB: c<$c> type<$type> level<$level> remainder<$remainder> coff_set<$coff_set>\n";
+ # Statement ends at the ';' or a close '}' at the
+ # outermost level.
+ if ($level == 0 && $c eq ';') {
+ last;
+ }
+
+ # An else is really a conditional as long as its not else if
+ if ($level == 0 && $coff_set == 0 &&
+ (!defined($p) || $p =~ /(?:\s|\}|\+)/) &&
+ $remainder =~ /^(else)(?:\s|{)/ &&
+ $remainder !~ /^else\s+if\b/) {
+ $coff = $off + length($1) - 1;
+ $coff_set = 1;
+ #warn "CSB: mark coff<$coff> soff<$soff> 1<$1>\n";
+ #warn "[" . substr($blk, $soff, $coff - $soff + 1) . "]\n";
+ }
+
+ if (($type eq '' || $type eq '(') && $c eq '(') {
+ $level++;
+ $type = '(';
+ }
+ if ($type eq '(' && $c eq ')') {
+ $level--;
+ $type = ($level != 0)? '(' : '';
+
+ if ($level == 0 && $coff < $soff) {
+ $coff = $off;
+ $coff_set = 1;
+ #warn "CSB: mark coff<$coff>\n";
+ }
+ }
+ if (($type eq '' || $type eq '{') && $c eq '{') {
+ $level++;
+ $type = '{';
+ }
+ if ($type eq '{' && $c eq '}') {
+ $level--;
+ $type = ($level != 0)? '{' : '';
+
+ if ($level == 0) {
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ $off++;
+ }
+ if ($off == $len) {
+ $line++;
+ $remain--;
+ }
+
+ my $statement = substr($blk, $soff, $off - $soff + 1);
+ my $condition = substr($blk, $soff, $coff - $soff + 1);
+
+ #warn "STATEMENT<$statement>\n";
+ #warn "CONDITION<$condition>\n";
+
+ #print "coff<$coff> soff<$off> loff<$loff>\n";
+
+ return ($statement, $condition,
+ $line, $remain + 1, $off - $loff + 1, $level);
+}
+
+sub statement_lines {
+ my ($stmt) = @_;
+
+ # Strip the diff line prefixes and rip blank lines at start and end.
+ $stmt =~ s/(^|\n)./$1/g;
+ $stmt =~ s/^\s*//;
+ $stmt =~ s/\s*$//;
+
+ my @stmt_lines = ($stmt =~ /\n/g);
+
+ return $#stmt_lines + 2;
+}
+
+sub statement_rawlines {
+ my ($stmt) = @_;
+
+ my @stmt_lines = ($stmt =~ /\n/g);
+
+ return $#stmt_lines + 2;
+}
+
+sub statement_block_size {
+ my ($stmt) = @_;
+
+ $stmt =~ s/(^|\n)./$1/g;
+ $stmt =~ s/^\s*{//;
+ $stmt =~ s/}\s*$//;
+ $stmt =~ s/^\s*//;
+ $stmt =~ s/\s*$//;
+
+ my @stmt_lines = ($stmt =~ /\n/g);
+ my @stmt_statements = ($stmt =~ /;/g);
+
+ my $stmt_lines = $#stmt_lines + 2;
+ my $stmt_statements = $#stmt_statements + 1;
+
+ if ($stmt_lines > $stmt_statements) {
+ return $stmt_lines;
+ } else {
+ return $stmt_statements;
+ }
+}
+
+sub ctx_statement_full {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $off) = @_;
+ my ($statement, $condition, $level);
+
+ my (@chunks);
+
+ # Grab the first conditional/block pair.
+ ($statement, $condition, $linenr, $remain, $off, $level) =
+ ctx_statement_block($linenr, $remain, $off);
+ #print "F: c<$condition> s<$statement> remain<$remain>\n";
+ push(@chunks, [ $condition, $statement ]);
+ if (!($remain > 0 && $condition =~ /^\s*(?:\n[+-])?\s*(?:if|else|do)\b/s)) {
+ return ($level, $linenr, @chunks);
+ }
+
+ # Pull in the following conditional/block pairs and see if they
+ # could continue the statement.
+ for (;;) {
+ ($statement, $condition, $linenr, $remain, $off, $level) =
+ ctx_statement_block($linenr, $remain, $off);
+ #print "C: c<$condition> s<$statement> remain<$remain>\n";
+ last if (!($remain > 0 && $condition =~ /^(?:\s*\n[+-])*\s*(?:else|do)\b/s));
+ #print "C: push\n";
+ push(@chunks, [ $condition, $statement ]);
+ }
+
+ return ($level, $linenr, @chunks);
+}
+
+sub ctx_block_get {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $outer, $open, $close, $off) = @_;
+ my $line;
+ my $start = $linenr - 1;
+ my $blk = '';
+ my @o;
+ my @c;
+ my @res = ();
+
+ my $level = 0;
+ for ($line = $start; $remain > 0; $line++) {
+ next if ($rawlines[$line] =~ /^-/);
+ $remain--;
+
+ $blk .= $rawlines[$line];
+ foreach my $c (split(//, $rawlines[$line])) {
+ ##print "C<$c>L<$level><$open$close>O<$off>\n";
+ if ($off > 0) {
+ $off--;
+ next;
+ }
+
+ if ($c eq $close && $level > 0) {
+ $level--;
+ last if ($level == 0);
+ } elsif ($c eq $open) {
+ $level++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!$outer || $level <= 1) {
+ push(@res, $rawlines[$line]);
+ }
+
+ last if ($level == 0);
+ }
+
+ return ($level, @res);
+}
+sub ctx_block_outer {
+ my ($linenr, $remain) = @_;
+
+ my ($level, @r) = ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 1, '{', '}', 0);
+ return @r;
+}
+sub ctx_block {
+ my ($linenr, $remain) = @_;
+
+ my ($level, @r) = ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '{', '}', 0);
+ return @r;
+}
+sub ctx_statement {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $off) = @_;
+
+ my ($level, @r) = ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '(', ')', $off);
+ return @r;
+}
+sub ctx_block_level {
+ my ($linenr, $remain) = @_;
+
+ return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '{', '}', 0);
+}
+sub ctx_statement_level {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $off) = @_;
+
+ return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '(', ')', $off);
+}
+
+sub ctx_locate_comment {
+ my ($first_line, $end_line) = @_;
+
+ # Catch a comment on the end of the line itself.
+ my ($current_comment) = ($rawlines[$end_line - 1] =~ m@.*(/\*.*\*/)\s*$@);
+ return $current_comment if (defined $current_comment);
+
+ # Look through the context and try and figure out if there is a
+ # comment.
+ my $in_comment = 0;
+ $current_comment = '';
+ for (my $linenr = $first_line; $linenr < $end_line; $linenr++) {
+ my $line = $rawlines[$linenr - 1];
+ #warn " $line\n";
+ if ($linenr == $first_line and $line =~ m@^.\s*\*@) {
+ $in_comment = 1;
+ }
+ if ($line =~ m@/\*@) {
+ $in_comment = 1;
+ }
+ if (!$in_comment && $current_comment ne '') {
+ $current_comment = '';
+ }
+ $current_comment .= $line . "\n" if ($in_comment);
+ if ($line =~ m@\*/@) {
+ $in_comment = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ chomp($current_comment);
+ return($current_comment);
+}
+sub ctx_has_comment {
+ my ($first_line, $end_line) = @_;
+ my $cmt = ctx_locate_comment($first_line, $end_line);
+
+ ##print "LINE: $rawlines[$end_line - 1 ]\n";
+ ##print "CMMT: $cmt\n";
+
+ return ($cmt ne '');
+}
+
+sub cat_vet {
+ my ($vet) = @_;
+ my ($res, $coded);
+
+ $res = '';
+ while ($vet =~ /([^[:cntrl:]]*)([[:cntrl:]]|$)/g) {
+ $res .= $1;
+ if ($2 ne '') {
+ $coded = sprintf("^%c", unpack('C', $2) + 64);
+ $res .= $coded;
+ }
+ }
+ $res =~ s/$/\$/;
+
+ return $res;
+}
+
+my $av_preprocessor = 0;
+my $av_pending;
+my @av_paren_type;
+
+sub annotate_reset {
+ $av_preprocessor = 0;
+ $av_pending = '_';
+ @av_paren_type = ('E');
+}
+
+sub annotate_values {
+ my ($stream, $type) = @_;
+
+ my $res;
+ my $cur = $stream;
+
+ print "$stream\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+
+ while (length($cur)) {
+ @av_paren_type = ('E') if ($#av_paren_type < 0);
+ print " <" . join('', @av_paren_type) .
+ "> <$type> <$av_pending>" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ if ($cur =~ /^(\s+)/o) {
+ print "WS($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ if ($1 =~ /\n/ && $av_preprocessor) {
+ $type = pop(@av_paren_type);
+ $av_preprocessor = 0;
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Type)/) {
+ print "DECLARE($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $type = 'T';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\#\s*define\s*$Ident)(\(?)/o) {
+ print "DEFINE($1,$2)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_preprocessor = 1;
+ push(@av_paren_type, $type);
+ if ($2 ne '') {
+ $av_pending = 'N';
+ }
+ $type = 'E';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\#\s*(?:undef\s*$Ident|include\b))/o) {
+ print "UNDEF($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_preprocessor = 1;
+ push(@av_paren_type, $type);
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\#\s*(?:ifdef|ifndef|if))/o) {
+ print "PRE_START($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_preprocessor = 1;
+
+ push(@av_paren_type, $type);
+ push(@av_paren_type, $type);
+ $type = 'E';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\#\s*(?:else|elif))/o) {
+ print "PRE_RESTART($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_preprocessor = 1;
+
+ push(@av_paren_type, $av_paren_type[$#av_paren_type]);
+
+ $type = 'E';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\#\s*(?:endif))/o) {
+ print "PRE_END($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+
+ $av_preprocessor = 1;
+
+ # Assume all arms of the conditional end as this
+ # one does, and continue as if the #endif was not here.
+ pop(@av_paren_type);
+ push(@av_paren_type, $type);
+ $type = 'E';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\\\n)/o) {
+ print "PRECONT($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(__attribute__)\s*\(?/o) {
+ print "ATTR($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_pending = $type;
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(sizeof)\s*(\()?/o) {
+ print "SIZEOF($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ if (defined $2) {
+ $av_pending = 'V';
+ }
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(if|while|typeof|__typeof__|for)\b/o) {
+ print "COND($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_pending = 'N';
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~/^(return|case|else)/o) {
+ print "KEYWORD($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\()/o) {
+ print "PAREN('$1')\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ push(@av_paren_type, $av_pending);
+ $av_pending = '_';
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\))/o) {
+ my $new_type = pop(@av_paren_type);
+ if ($new_type ne '_') {
+ $type = $new_type;
+ print "PAREN('$1') -> $type\n"
+ if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ } else {
+ print "PAREN('$1')\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Ident)\(/o) {
+ print "FUNC($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $av_pending = 'V';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Ident|$Constant)/o) {
+ print "IDENT($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $type = 'V';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Assignment)/o) {
+ print "ASSIGN($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~/^(;|{|})/) {
+ print "END($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $type = 'E';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(;|\?|:|\[)/o) {
+ print "CLOSE($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Operators)/o) {
+ print "OP($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ if ($1 ne '++' && $1 ne '--') {
+ $type = 'N';
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /(^.)/o) {
+ print "C($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
+ }
+ if (defined $1) {
+ $cur = substr($cur, length($1));
+ $res .= $type x length($1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $res;
+}
+
+sub possible {
+ my ($possible, $line) = @_;
+
+ print "CHECK<$possible> ($line)\n" if ($dbg_possible > 1);
+ if ($possible !~ /^(?:$Storage|$Type|DEFINE_\S+)$/ &&
+ $possible ne 'goto' && $possible ne 'return' &&
+ $possible ne 'case' && $possible ne 'else' &&
+ $possible ne 'asm' &&
+ $possible !~ /^(typedef|struct|enum)\b/) {
+ # Check for modifiers.
+ $possible =~ s/\s*$Storage\s*//g;
+ $possible =~ s/\s*$Sparse\s*//g;
+ if ($possible =~ /^\s*$/) {
+
+ } elsif ($possible =~ /\s/) {
+ $possible =~ s/\s*$Type\s*//g;
+ warn "MODIFIER: $possible ($line)\n" if ($dbg_possible);
+ push(@modifierList, $possible);
+
+ } else {
+ warn "POSSIBLE: $possible ($line)\n" if ($dbg_possible);
+ push(@typeList, $possible);
+ }
+ build_types();
+ }
+}
+
+my $prefix = '';
+
+sub report {
+ if (defined $tst_only && $_[0] !~ /\Q$tst_only\E/) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ my $line = $prefix . $_[0];
+
+ $line = (split('\n', $line))[0] . "\n" if ($terse);
+
+ push(our @report, $line);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+sub report_dump {
+ our @report;
+}
+sub ERROR {
+ if (report("ERROR: $_[0]\n")) {
+ our $clean = 0;
+ our $cnt_error++;
+ }
+}
+sub WARN {
+ if (report("WARNING: $_[0]\n")) {
+ our $clean = 0;
+ our $cnt_warn++;
+ }
+}
+sub CHK {
+ if ($check && report("CHECK: $_[0]\n")) {
+ our $clean = 0;
+ our $cnt_chk++;
+ }
+}
+
+sub process {
+ my $filename = shift;
+
+ my $linenr=0;
+ my $prevline="";
+ my $prevrawline="";
+ my $stashline="";
+ my $stashrawline="";
+
+ my $length;
+ my $indent;
+ my $previndent=0;
+ my $stashindent=0;
+
+ our $clean = 1;
+ my $signoff = 0;
+ my $is_patch = 0;
+
+ our @report = ();
+ our $cnt_lines = 0;
+ our $cnt_error = 0;
+ our $cnt_warn = 0;
+ our $cnt_chk = 0;
+
+ # Trace the real file/line as we go.
+ my $realfile = '';
+ my $realline = 0;
+ my $realcnt = 0;
+ my $here = '';
+ my $in_comment = 0;
+ my $comment_edge = 0;
+ my $first_line = 0;
+
+ my $prev_values = 'E';
+
+ # suppression flags
+ my %suppress_ifbraces;
+
+ # Pre-scan the patch sanitizing the lines.
+ # Pre-scan the patch looking for any __setup documentation.
+ #
+ my @setup_docs = ();
+ my $setup_docs = 0;
+
+ sanitise_line_reset();
+ my $line;
+ foreach my $rawline (@rawlines) {
+ $linenr++;
+ $line = $rawline;
+
+ if ($rawline=~/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/) {
+ $setup_docs = 0;
+ if ($1 =~ m@Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt$@) {
+ $setup_docs = 1;
+ }
+ #next;
+ }
+ if ($rawline=~/^\@\@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? \+(\d+)(,(\d+))? \@\@/) {
+ $realline=$1-1;
+ if (defined $2) {
+ $realcnt=$3+1;
+ } else {
+ $realcnt=1+1;
+ }
+ $in_comment = 0;
+
+ # Guestimate if this is a continuing comment. Run
+ # the context looking for a comment "edge". If this
+ # edge is a close comment then we must be in a comment
+ # at context start.
+ my $edge;
+ for (my $ln = $linenr + 1; $ln < ($linenr + $realcnt); $ln++) {
+ next if ($line =~ /^-/);
+ ($edge) = ($rawlines[$ln - 1] =~ m@(/\*|\*/)@);
+ last if (defined $edge);
+ }
+ if (defined $edge && $edge eq '*/') {
+ $in_comment = 1;
+ }
+
+ # Guestimate if this is a continuing comment. If this
+ # is the start of a diff block and this line starts
+ # ' *' then it is very likely a comment.
+ if (!defined $edge &&
+ $rawlines[$linenr] =~ m@^.\s* \*(?:\s|$)@)
+ {
+ $in_comment = 1;
+ }
+
+ ##print "COMMENT:$in_comment edge<$edge> $rawline\n";
+ sanitise_line_reset($in_comment);
+
+ } elsif ($realcnt && $rawline =~ /^(?:\+| |$)/) {
+ # Standardise the strings and chars within the input to
+ # simplify matching -- only bother with positive lines.
+ $line = sanitise_line($rawline);
+ }
+ push(@lines, $line);
+
+ if ($realcnt > 1) {
+ $realcnt-- if ($line =~ /^(?:\+| |$)/);
+ } else {
+ $realcnt = 0;
+ }
+
+ #print "==>$rawline\n";
+ #print "-->$line\n";
+
+ if ($setup_docs && $line =~ /^\+/) {
+ push(@setup_docs, $line);
+ }
+ }
+
+ $prefix = '';
+
+ $realcnt = 0;
+ $linenr = 0;
+ foreach my $line (@lines) {
+ $linenr++;
+
+ my $rawline = $rawlines[$linenr - 1];
+
+#extract the line range in the file after the patch is applied
+ if ($line=~/^\@\@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? \+(\d+)(,(\d+))? \@\@/) {
+ $is_patch = 1;
+ $first_line = $linenr + 1;
+ $realline=$1-1;
+ if (defined $2) {
+ $realcnt=$3+1;
+ } else {
+ $realcnt=1+1;
+ }
+ annotate_reset();
+ $prev_values = 'E';
+
+ %suppress_ifbraces = ();
+ next;
+
+# track the line number as we move through the hunk, note that
+# new versions of GNU diff omit the leading space on completely
+# blank context lines so we need to count that too.
+ } elsif ($line =~ /^( |\+|$)/) {
+ $realline++;
+ $realcnt-- if ($realcnt != 0);
+
+ # Measure the line length and indent.
+ ($length, $indent) = line_stats($rawline);
+
+ # Track the previous line.
+ ($prevline, $stashline) = ($stashline, $line);
+ ($previndent, $stashindent) = ($stashindent, $indent);
+ ($prevrawline, $stashrawline) = ($stashrawline, $rawline);
+
+ #warn "line<$line>\n";
+
+ } elsif ($realcnt == 1) {
+ $realcnt--;
+ }
+
+#make up the handle for any error we report on this line
+ $prefix = "$filename:$realline: " if ($emacs && $file);
+ $prefix = "$filename:$linenr: " if ($emacs && !$file);
+
+ $here = "#$linenr: " if (!$file);
+ $here = "#$realline: " if ($file);
+
+ # extract the filename as it passes
+ if ($line=~/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/) {
+ $realfile = $1;
+ $realfile =~ s@^[^/]*/@@;
+
+ if ($realfile =~ m@include/asm/@) {
+ ERROR("do not modify files in include/asm, change architecture specific files in include/asm-<architecture>\n" . "$here$rawline\n");
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+
+ $here .= "FILE: $realfile:$realline:" if ($realcnt != 0);
+
+ my $hereline = "$here\n$rawline\n";
+ my $herecurr = "$here\n$rawline\n";
+ my $hereprev = "$here\n$prevrawline\n$rawline\n";
+
+ $cnt_lines++ if ($realcnt != 0);
+
+#check the patch for a signoff:
+ if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:/i) {
+ # This is a signoff, if ugly, so do not double report.
+ $signoff++;
+ if (!($line =~ /^\s*Signed-off-by:/)) {
+ WARN("Signed-off-by: is the preferred form\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+ if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:\S/i) {
+ WARN("space required after Signed-off-by:\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# Check for wrappage within a valid hunk of the file
+ if ($realcnt != 0 && $line !~ m{^(?:\+|-| |\\ No newline|$)}) {
+ ERROR("patch seems to be corrupt (line wrapped?)\n" .
+ $herecurr) if (!$emitted_corrupt++);
+ }
+
+# UTF-8 regex found at http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8.en.php
+ if (($realfile =~ /^$/ || $line =~ /^\+/) &&
+ $rawline !~ m/^$UTF8*$/) {
+ my ($utf8_prefix) = ($rawline =~ /^($UTF8*)/);
+
+ my $blank = copy_spacing($rawline);
+ my $ptr = substr($blank, 0, length($utf8_prefix)) . "^";
+ my $hereptr = "$hereline$ptr\n";
+
+ ERROR("Invalid UTF-8, patch and commit message should be encoded in UTF-8\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+
+#ignore lines being removed
+ if ($line=~/^-/) {next;}
+
+# check we are in a valid source file if not then ignore this hunk
+ next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|s|S|pl|sh)$/);
+
+#trailing whitespace
+ if ($line =~ /^\+.*\015/) {
+ my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
+ ERROR("DOS line endings\n" . $herevet);
+
+ } elsif ($rawline =~ /^\+.*\S\s+$/ || $rawline =~ /^\+\s+$/) {
+ my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
+ ERROR("trailing whitespace\n" . $herevet);
+ }
+#80 column limit
+ if ($line =~ /^\+/ && $prevrawline !~ /\/\*\*/ &&
+ $rawline !~ /^.\s*\*\s*\@$Ident\s/ && $length > 80)
+ {
+ WARN("line over 80 characters\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for adding lines without a newline.
+ if ($line =~ /^\+/ && defined $lines[$linenr] && $lines[$linenr] =~ /^\\ No newline at end of file/) {
+ WARN("adding a line without newline at end of file\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check we are in a valid source file *.[hc] if not then ignore this hunk
+ next if ($realfile !~ /\.[hc]$/);
+
+# at the beginning of a line any tabs must come first and anything
+# more than 8 must use tabs.
+ if ($rawline =~ /^\+\s* \t\s*\S/ ||
+ $rawline =~ /^\+\s* \s*/) {
+ my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($rawline) . "\n";
+ ERROR("code indent should use tabs where possible\n" . $herevet);
+ }
+
+# check for RCS/CVS revision markers
+ if ($rawline =~ /^\+.*\$(Revision|Log|Id)(?:\$|)/) {
+ WARN("CVS style keyword markers, these will _not_ be updated\n". $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# Check for potential 'bare' types
+ my ($stat, $cond);
+ if ($realcnt && $line =~ /.\s*\S/) {
+ ($stat, $cond) = ctx_statement_block($linenr,
+ $realcnt, 0);
+ $stat =~ s/\n./\n /g;
+ $cond =~ s/\n./\n /g;
+
+ my $s = $stat;
+ $s =~ s/{.*$//s;
+
+ # Ignore goto labels.
+ if ($s =~ /$Ident:\*$/s) {
+
+ # Ignore functions being called
+ } elsif ($s =~ /^.\s*$Ident\s*\(/s) {
+
+ # declarations always start with types
+ } elsif ($prev_values eq 'E' && $s =~ /^.\s*(?:$Storage\s+)?(?:$Inline\s+)?(?:const\s+)?((?:\s*$Ident)+)\b(?:\s+$Sparse)?\s*\**\s*(?:$Ident|\(\*[^\)]*\))\s*(?:;|=|,|\()/s) {
+ my $type = $1;
+ $type =~ s/\s+/ /g;
+ possible($type, "A:" . $s);
+
+ # definitions in global scope can only start with types
+ } elsif ($s =~ /^.(?:$Storage\s+)?(?:$Inline\s+)?(?:const\s+)?($Ident)\b/s) {
+ possible($1, "B:" . $s);
+ }
+
+ # any (foo ... *) is a pointer cast, and foo is a type
+ while ($s =~ /\(($Ident)(?:\s+$Sparse)*\s*\*+\s*\)/sg) {
+ possible($1, "C:" . $s);
+ }
+
+ # Check for any sort of function declaration.
+ # int foo(something bar, other baz);
+ # void (*store_gdt)(x86_descr_ptr *);
+ if ($prev_values eq 'E' && $s =~ /^(.(?:typedef\s*)?(?:(?:$Storage|$Inline)\s*)*\s*$Type\s*(?:\b$Ident|\(\*\s*$Ident\))\s*)\(/s) {
+ my ($name_len) = length($1);
+
+ my $ctx = $s;
+ substr($ctx, 0, $name_len + 1, '');
+ $ctx =~ s/\)[^\)]*$//;
+
+ for my $arg (split(/\s*,\s*/, $ctx)) {
+ if ($arg =~ /^(?:const\s+)?($Ident)(?:\s+$Sparse)*\s*\**\s*(:?\b$Ident)?$/s || $arg =~ /^($Ident)$/s) {
+
+ possible($1, "D:" . $s);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ }
+
+#
+# Checks which may be anchored in the context.
+#
+
+# Check for switch () and associated case and default
+# statements should be at the same indent.
+ if ($line=~/\bswitch\s*\(.*\)/) {
+ my $err = '';
+ my $sep = '';
+ my @ctx = ctx_block_outer($linenr, $realcnt);
+ shift(@ctx);
+ for my $ctx (@ctx) {
+ my ($clen, $cindent) = line_stats($ctx);
+ if ($ctx =~ /^\+\s*(case\s+|default:)/ &&
+ $indent != $cindent) {
+ $err .= "$sep$ctx\n";
+ $sep = '';
+ } else {
+ $sep = "[...]\n";
+ }
+ }
+ if ($err ne '') {
+ ERROR("switch and case should be at the same indent\n$hereline$err");
+ }
+ }
+
+# if/while/etc brace do not go on next line, unless defining a do while loop,
+# or if that brace on the next line is for something else
+ if ($line =~ /(.*)\b((?:if|while|for|switch)\s*\(|do\b|else\b)/ && $line !~ /^.\s*\#/) {
+ my $pre_ctx = "$1$2";
+
+ my ($level, @ctx) = ctx_statement_level($linenr, $realcnt, 0);
+ my $ctx_ln = $linenr + $#ctx + 1;
+ my $ctx_cnt = $realcnt - $#ctx - 1;
+ my $ctx = join("\n", @ctx);
+
+ ##warn "realcnt<$realcnt> ctx_cnt<$ctx_cnt>\n";
+
+ # Skip over any removed lines in the context following statement.
+ while (defined($lines[$ctx_ln - 1]) && $lines[$ctx_ln - 1] =~ /^-/) {
+ $ctx_ln++;
+ }
+ ##warn "pre<$pre_ctx>\nline<$line>\nctx<$ctx>\nnext<$lines[$ctx_ln - 1]>\n";
+
+ if ($ctx !~ /{\s*/ && defined($lines[$ctx_ln -1]) && $lines[$ctx_ln - 1] =~ /^\+\s*{/) {
+ ERROR("that open brace { should be on the previous line\n" .
+ "$here\n$ctx\n$lines[$ctx_ln - 1]\n");
+ }
+ if ($level == 0 && $pre_ctx !~ /}\s*while\s*\($/ &&
+ $ctx =~ /\)\s*\;\s*$/ &&
+ defined $lines[$ctx_ln - 1])
+ {
+ my ($nlength, $nindent) = line_stats($lines[$ctx_ln - 1]);
+ if ($nindent > $indent) {
+ WARN("trailing semicolon indicates no statements, indent implies otherwise\n" .
+ "$here\n$ctx\n$lines[$ctx_ln - 1]\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Track the 'values' across context and added lines.
+ my $opline = $line; $opline =~ s/^./ /;
+ my $curr_values = annotate_values($opline . "\n", $prev_values);
+ $curr_values = $prev_values . $curr_values;
+ if ($dbg_values) {
+ my $outline = $opline; $outline =~ s/\t/ /g;
+ print "$linenr > .$outline\n";
+ print "$linenr > $curr_values\n";
+ }
+ $prev_values = substr($curr_values, -1);
+
+#ignore lines not being added
+ if ($line=~/^[^\+]/) {next;}
+
+# TEST: allow direct testing of the type matcher.
+ if ($tst_type && $line =~ /^.$Declare$/) {
+ ERROR("TEST: is type $Declare\n" . $herecurr);
+ next;
+ }
+
+# check for initialisation to aggregates open brace on the next line
+ if ($prevline =~ /$Declare\s*$Ident\s*=\s*$/ &&
+ $line =~ /^.\s*{/) {
+ ERROR("that open brace { should be on the previous line\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+
+#
+# Checks which are anchored on the added line.
+#
+
+# check for malformed paths in #include statements (uses RAW line)
+ if ($rawline =~ m{^.\s*\#\s*include\s+[<"](.*)[">]}) {
+ my $path = $1;
+ if ($path =~ m{//}) {
+ ERROR("malformed #include filename\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# no C99 // comments
+ if ($line =~ m{//}) {
+ ERROR("do not use C99 // comments\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ # Remove C99 comments.
+ $line =~ s@//.*@@;
+ $opline =~ s@//.*@@;
+
+#EXPORT_SYMBOL should immediately follow its function closing }.
+ if (($line =~ /EXPORT_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/) ||
+ ($line =~ /EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/)) {
+ my $name = $1;
+ if (($prevline !~ /^}/) &&
+ ($prevline !~ /^\+}/) &&
+ ($prevline !~ /^ }/) &&
+ ($prevline !~ /^.DECLARE_$Ident\(\Q$name\E\)/) &&
+ ($prevline !~ /^.LIST_HEAD\(\Q$name\E\)/) &&
+ ($prevline !~ /^.$Type\s*\(\s*\*\s*\Q$name\E\s*\)\s*\(/) &&
+ ($prevline !~ /\b\Q$name\E(?:\s+$Attribute)?\s*(?:;|=|\[)/)) {
+ WARN("EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); should immediately follow its function/variable\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# check for external initialisers.
+ if ($line =~ /^.$Type\s*$Ident\s*(?:\s+$Modifier)*\s*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) {
+ ERROR("do not initialise externals to 0 or NULL\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+# check for static initialisers.
+ if ($line =~ /\s*static\s.*=\s*(0|NULL|false)\s*;/) {
+ ERROR("do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for new typedefs, only function parameters and sparse annotations
+# make sense.
+ if ($line =~ /\btypedef\s/ &&
+ $line !~ /\btypedef\s+$Type\s+\(\s*\*?$Ident\s*\)\s*\(/ &&
+ $line !~ /\btypedef\s+$Type\s+$Ident\s*\(/ &&
+ $line !~ /\b__bitwise(?:__|)\b/) {
+ WARN("do not add new typedefs\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# * goes on variable not on type
+ if ($line =~ m{\($NonptrType(\*+)(?:\s+const)?\)}) {
+ ERROR("\"(foo$1)\" should be \"(foo $1)\"\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+
+ } elsif ($line =~ m{\($NonptrType\s+(\*+)(?!\s+const)\s+\)}) {
+ ERROR("\"(foo $1 )\" should be \"(foo $1)\"\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+
+ } elsif ($line =~ m{$NonptrType(\*+)(?:\s+(?:$Attribute|$Sparse))?\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+}) {
+ ERROR("\"foo$1 bar\" should be \"foo $1bar\"\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+
+ } elsif ($line =~ m{$NonptrType\s+(\*+)(?!\s+(?:$Attribute|$Sparse))\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+}) {
+ ERROR("\"foo $1 bar\" should be \"foo $1bar\"\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# # no BUG() or BUG_ON()
+# if ($line =~ /\b(BUG|BUG_ON)\b/) {
+# print "Try to use WARN_ON & Recovery code rather than BUG() or BUG_ON()\n";
+# print "$herecurr";
+# $clean = 0;
+# }
+
+ if ($line =~ /\bLINUX_VERSION_CODE\b/) {
+ WARN("LINUX_VERSION_CODE should be avoided, code should be for the version to which it is merged\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# printk should use KERN_* levels. Note that follow on printk's on the
+# same line do not need a level, so we use the current block context
+# to try and find and validate the current printk. In summary the current
+# printk includes all preceeding printk's which have no newline on the end.
+# we assume the first bad printk is the one to report.
+ if ($line =~ /\bprintk\((?!KERN_)\s*"/) {
+ my $ok = 0;
+ for (my $ln = $linenr - 1; $ln >= $first_line; $ln--) {
+ #print "CHECK<$lines[$ln - 1]\n";
+ # we have a preceeding printk if it ends
+ # with "\n" ignore it, else it is to blame
+ if ($lines[$ln - 1] =~ m{\bprintk\(}) {
+ if ($rawlines[$ln - 1] !~ m{\\n"}) {
+ $ok = 1;
+ }
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ if ($ok == 0) {
+ WARN("printk() should include KERN_ facility level\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# function brace can't be on same line, except for #defines of do while,
+# or if closed on same line
+ if (($line=~/$Type\s*$Ident\(.*\).*\s{/) and
+ !($line=~/\#\s*define.*do\s{/) and !($line=~/}/)) {
+ ERROR("open brace '{' following function declarations go on the next line\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# open braces for enum, union and struct go on the same line.
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*{/ &&
+ $prevline =~ /^.\s*(?:typedef\s+)?(enum|union|struct)(?:\s+$Ident)?\s*$/) {
+ ERROR("open brace '{' following $1 go on the same line\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+
+# check for spaces between functions and their parentheses.
+ while ($line =~ /($Ident)\s+\(/g) {
+ my $name = $1;
+ my $ctx_before = substr($line, 0, $-[1]);
+ my $ctx = "$ctx_before$name";
+
+ # Ignore those directives where spaces _are_ permitted.
+ if ($name =~ /^(?:
+ if|for|while|switch|return|case|
+ volatile|__volatile__|
+ __attribute__|format|__extension__|
+ asm|__asm__)$/x)
+ {
+
+ # cpp #define statements have non-optional spaces, ie
+ # if there is a space between the name and the open
+ # parenthesis it is simply not a parameter group.
+ } elsif ($ctx_before =~ /^.\s*\#\s*define\s*$/) {
+
+ # cpp #elif statement condition may start with a (
+ } elsif ($ctx =~ /^.\s*\#\s*elif\s*$/) {
+
+ # If this whole things ends with a type its most
+ # likely a typedef for a function.
+ } elsif ($ctx =~ /$Type$/) {
+
+ } else {
+ WARN("space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+# Check operator spacing.
+ if (!($line=~/\#\s*include/)) {
+ my $ops = qr{
+ <<=|>>=|<=|>=|==|!=|
+ \+=|-=|\*=|\/=|%=|\^=|\|=|&=|
+ =>|->|<<|>>|<|>|=|!|~|
+ &&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|&|\||\+|-|\*|\/|%
+ }x;
+ my @elements = split(/($ops|;)/, $opline);
+ my $off = 0;
+
+ my $blank = copy_spacing($opline);
+
+ for (my $n = 0; $n < $#elements; $n += 2) {
+ $off += length($elements[$n]);
+
+ # Pick up the preceeding and succeeding characters.
+ my $ca = substr($opline, 0, $off);
+ my $cc = '';
+ if (length($opline) >= ($off + length($elements[$n + 1]))) {
+ $cc = substr($opline, $off + length($elements[$n + 1]));
+ }
+ my $cb = "$ca$;$cc";
+
+ my $a = '';
+ $a = 'V' if ($elements[$n] ne '');
+ $a = 'W' if ($elements[$n] =~ /\s$/);
+ $a = 'C' if ($elements[$n] =~ /$;$/);
+ $a = 'B' if ($elements[$n] =~ /(\[|\()$/);
+ $a = 'O' if ($elements[$n] eq '');
+ $a = 'E' if ($ca =~ /^\s*$/);
+
+ my $op = $elements[$n + 1];
+
+ my $c = '';
+ if (defined $elements[$n + 2]) {
+ $c = 'V' if ($elements[$n + 2] ne '');
+ $c = 'W' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /^\s/);
+ $c = 'C' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /^$;/);
+ $c = 'B' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /^(\)|\]|;)/);
+ $c = 'O' if ($elements[$n + 2] eq '');
+ $c = 'E' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /\s*\\$/);
+ } else {
+ $c = 'E';
+ }
+
+ my $ctx = "${a}x${c}";
+
+ my $at = "(ctx:$ctx)";
+
+ my $ptr = substr($blank, 0, $off) . "^";
+ my $hereptr = "$hereline$ptr\n";
+
+ # Classify operators into binary, unary, or
+ # definitions (* only) where they have more
+ # than one mode.
+ my $op_type = substr($curr_values, $off + 1, 1);
+ my $op_left = substr($curr_values, $off, 1);
+ my $is_unary;
+ if ($op_type eq 'T') {
+ $is_unary = 2;
+ } elsif ($op_left eq 'V') {
+ $is_unary = 0;
+ } else {
+ $is_unary = 1;
+ }
+ #if ($op eq '-' || $op eq '&' || $op eq '*') {
+ # print "UNARY: <$op_left$op_type $is_unary $a:$op:$c> <$ca:$op:$cc> <$unary_ctx>\n";
+ #}
+
+ # Ignore operators passed as parameters.
+ if ($op_type ne 'V' &&
+ $ca =~ /\s$/ && $cc =~ /^\s*,/) {
+
+# # Ignore comments
+# } elsif ($op =~ /^$;+$/) {
+
+ # ; should have either the end of line or a space or \ after it
+ } elsif ($op eq ';') {
+ if ($ctx !~ /.x[WEBC]/ &&
+ $cc !~ /^\\/ && $cc !~ /^;/) {
+ ERROR("space required after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+
+ # // is a comment
+ } elsif ($op eq '//') {
+
+ # -> should have no spaces
+ } elsif ($op eq '->') {
+ if ($ctx =~ /Wx.|.xW/) {
+ ERROR("spaces prohibited around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+
+ # , must have a space on the right.
+ } elsif ($op eq ',') {
+ if ($ctx !~ /.x[WEC]/ && $cc !~ /^}/) {
+ ERROR("space required after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+
+ # '*' as part of a type definition -- reported already.
+ } elsif ($op eq '*' && $is_unary == 2) {
+ #warn "'*' is part of type\n";
+
+ # unary operators should have a space before and
+ # none after. May be left adjacent to another
+ # unary operator, or a cast
+ } elsif ($op eq '!' || $op eq '~' ||
+ ($is_unary && ($op eq '*' || $op eq '-' || $op eq '&'))) {
+ if ($ctx !~ /[WEBC]x./ && $ca !~ /(?:\)|!|~|\*|-|\&|\||\+\+|\-\-|\{)$/) {
+ ERROR("space required before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+ if ($op eq '*' && $cc =~/\s*const\b/) {
+ # A unary '*' may be const
+
+ } elsif ($ctx =~ /.xW/) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+
+ # unary ++ and unary -- are allowed no space on one side.
+ } elsif ($op eq '++' or $op eq '--') {
+ if ($ctx !~ /[WEOBC]x[^W]/ && $ctx !~ /[^W]x[WOBEC]/) {
+ ERROR("space required one side of that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+ if ($ctx =~ /Wx[BE]/ ||
+ ($ctx =~ /Wx./ && $cc =~ /^;/)) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+ if ($ctx =~ /ExW/) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+
+
+ # << and >> may either have or not have spaces both sides
+ } elsif ($op eq '<<' or $op eq '>>' or
+ $op eq '&' or $op eq '^' or $op eq '|' or
+ $op eq '+' or $op eq '-' or
+ $op eq '*' or $op eq '/' or
+ $op eq '%')
+ {
+ if ($ctx =~ /Wx[^WCE]|[^WCE]xW/) {
+ ERROR("need consistent spacing around '$op' $at\n" .
+ $hereptr);
+ }
+
+ # All the others need spaces both sides.
+ } elsif ($ctx !~ /[EWC]x[CWE]/) {
+ # Ignore email addresses <foo@bar>
+ if (!($op eq '<' && $cb =~ /$;\S+\@\S+>/) &&
+ !($op eq '>' && $cb =~ /<\S+\@\S+$;/)) {
+ ERROR("spaces required around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
+ }
+ $off += length($elements[$n + 1]);
+ }
+ }
+
+# check for multiple assignments
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*$Lval\s*=\s*$Lval\s*=(?!=)/) {
+ CHK("multiple assignments should be avoided\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+## # check for multiple declarations, allowing for a function declaration
+## # continuation.
+## if ($line =~ /^.\s*$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=[^,{]*)?\s*,\s*$Ident.*/ &&
+## $line !~ /^.\s*$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=[^,{]*)?\s*,\s*$Type\s*$Ident.*/) {
+##
+## # Remove any bracketed sections to ensure we do not
+## # falsly report the parameters of functions.
+## my $ln = $line;
+## while ($ln =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)//g) {
+## }
+## if ($ln =~ /,/) {
+## WARN("declaring multiple variables together should be avoided\n" . $herecurr);
+## }
+## }
+
+#need space before brace following if, while, etc
+ if (($line =~ /\(.*\){/ && $line !~ /\($Type\){/) ||
+ $line =~ /do{/) {
+ ERROR("space required before the open brace '{'\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# closing brace should have a space following it when it has anything
+# on the line
+ if ($line =~ /}(?!(?:,|;|\)))\S/) {
+ ERROR("space required after that close brace '}'\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check spacing on square brackets
+ if ($line =~ /\[\s/ && $line !~ /\[\s*$/) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited after that open square bracket '['\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ if ($line =~ /\s\]/) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited before that close square bracket ']'\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check spacing on parentheses
+ if ($line =~ /\(\s/ && $line !~ /\(\s*(?:\\)?$/ &&
+ $line !~ /for\s*\(\s+;/) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited after that open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ if ($line =~ /(\s+)\)/ && $line !~ /^.\s*\)/ &&
+ $line !~ /for\s*\(.*;\s+\)/ &&
+ $line !~ /:\s+\)/) {
+ ERROR("space prohibited before that close parenthesis ')'\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+#goto labels aren't indented, allow a single space however
+ if ($line=~/^.\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+:(?![0-9]+)/ and
+ !($line=~/^. [A-Za-z\d_]+:/) and !($line=~/^.\s+default:/)) {
+ WARN("labels should not be indented\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# Return is not a function.
+ if (defined($stat) && $stat =~ /^.\s*return(\s*)(\(.*);/s) {
+ my $spacing = $1;
+ my $value = $2;
+
+ # Flatten any parentheses and braces
+ while ($value =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)/1/) {
+ }
+
+ if ($value =~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)$/) {
+ ERROR("return is not a function, parentheses are not required\n" . $herecurr);
+
+ } elsif ($spacing !~ /\s+/) {
+ ERROR("space required before the open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# Need a space before open parenthesis after if, while etc
+ if ($line=~/\b(if|while|for|switch)\(/) {
+ ERROR("space required before the open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# Check for illegal assignment in if conditional.
+ if ($line =~ /\bif\s*\(/) {
+ my ($s, $c) = ($stat, $cond);
+
+ if ($c =~ /\bif\s*\(.*[^<>!=]=[^=].*/) {
+ ERROR("do not use assignment in if condition\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+ # Find out what is on the end of the line after the
+ # conditional.
+ substr($s, 0, length($c), '');
+ $s =~ s/\n.*//g;
+ $s =~ s/$;//g; # Remove any comments
+ if (length($c) && $s !~ /^\s*({|;|)\s*\\*\s*$/ &&
+ $c !~ /^.\s*\#\s*if/)
+ {
+ ERROR("trailing statements should be on next line\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# Check for bitwise tests written as boolean
+ if ($line =~ /
+ (?:
+ (?:\[|\(|\&\&|\|\|)
+ \s*0[xX][0-9]+\s*
+ (?:\&\&|\|\|)
+ |
+ (?:\&\&|\|\|)
+ \s*0[xX][0-9]+\s*
+ (?:\&\&|\|\||\)|\])
+ )/x)
+ {
+ WARN("boolean test with hexadecimal, perhaps just 1 \& or \|?\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# if and else should not have general statements after it
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*(?:}\s*)?else\b(.*)/) {
+ my $s = $1;
+ $s =~ s/$;//g; # Remove any comments
+ if ($s !~ /^\s*(?:\sif|(?:{|)\s*\\?\s*$)/) {
+ ERROR("trailing statements should be on next line\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Check for }<nl>else {, these must be at the same
+ # indent level to be relevant to each other.
+ if ($prevline=~/}\s*$/ and $line=~/^.\s*else\s*/ and
+ $previndent == $indent) {
+ ERROR("else should follow close brace '}'\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+
+ if ($prevline=~/}\s*$/ and $line=~/^.\s*while\s*/ and
+ $previndent == $indent) {
+ my ($s, $c) = ctx_statement_block($linenr, $realcnt, 0);
+
+ # Find out what is on the end of the line after the
+ # conditional.
+ substr($s, 0, length($c), '');
+ $s =~ s/\n.*//g;
+
+ if ($s =~ /^\s*;/) {
+ ERROR("while should follow close brace '}'\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+ }
+
+#studly caps, commented out until figure out how to distinguish between use of existing and adding new
+# if (($line=~/[\w_][a-z\d]+[A-Z]/) and !($line=~/print/)) {
+# print "No studly caps, use _\n";
+# print "$herecurr";
+# $clean = 0;
+# }
+
+#no spaces allowed after \ in define
+ if ($line=~/\#\s*define.*\\\s$/) {
+ WARN("Whitepspace after \\ makes next lines useless\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+#warn if <asm/foo.h> is #included and <linux/foo.h> is available (uses RAW line)
+ if ($tree && $rawline =~ m{^.\s*\#\s*include\s*\<asm\/(.*)\.h\>}) {
+ my $checkfile = "include/linux/$1.h";
+ if (-f "$root/$checkfile" && $realfile ne $checkfile &&
+ $1 ne 'irq')
+ {
+ WARN("Use #include <linux/$1.h> instead of <asm/$1.h>\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# multi-statement macros should be enclosed in a do while loop, grab the
+# first statement and ensure its the whole macro if its not enclosed
+# in a known good container
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*define\s*$Ident(\()?/) {
+ my $ln = $linenr;
+ my $cnt = $realcnt;
+ my ($off, $dstat, $dcond, $rest);
+ my $ctx = '';
+
+ my $args = defined($1);
+
+ # Find the end of the macro and limit our statement
+ # search to that.
+ while ($cnt > 0 && defined $lines[$ln - 1] &&
+ $lines[$ln - 1] =~ /^(?:-|..*\\$)/)
+ {
+ $ctx .= $rawlines[$ln - 1] . "\n";
+ $ln++;
+ $cnt--;
+ }
+ $ctx .= $rawlines[$ln - 1];
+
+ ($dstat, $dcond, $ln, $cnt, $off) =
+ ctx_statement_block($linenr, $ln - $linenr + 1, 0);
+ #print "dstat<$dstat> dcond<$dcond> cnt<$cnt> off<$off>\n";
+ #print "LINE<$lines[$ln]> len<" . length($lines[$ln]) . "\n";
+
+ # Extract the remainder of the define (if any) and
+ # rip off surrounding spaces, and trailing \'s.
+ $rest = '';
+ if (defined $lines[$ln - 1] &&
+ $off > length($lines[$ln - 1]))
+ {
+ $ln++;
+ $cnt--;
+ $off = 0;
+ }
+ while ($cnt > 0) {
+ $rest .= substr($lines[$ln - 1], $off) . "\n";
+ $ln++;
+ $cnt--;
+ $off = 0;
+ }
+ $rest =~ s/\\\n.//g;
+ $rest =~ s/^\s*//s;
+ $rest =~ s/\s*$//s;
+
+ # Clean up the original statement.
+ if ($args) {
+ substr($dstat, 0, length($dcond), '');
+ } else {
+ $dstat =~ s/^.\s*\#\s*define\s+$Ident\s*//;
+ }
+ $dstat =~ s/\\\n.//g;
+ $dstat =~ s/^\s*//s;
+ $dstat =~ s/\s*$//s;
+
+ # Flatten any parentheses and braces
+ while ($dstat =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)/1/) {
+ }
+ while ($dstat =~ s/\{[^\{\}]*\}/1/) {
+ }
+
+ my $exceptions = qr{
+ $Declare|
+ module_param_named|
+ MODULE_PARAM_DESC|
+ DECLARE_PER_CPU|
+ DEFINE_PER_CPU|
+ __typeof__\(
+ }x;
+ if ($rest ne '') {
+ if ($rest !~ /while\s*\(/ &&
+ $dstat !~ /$exceptions/)
+ {
+ ERROR("Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while loop\n" . "$here\n$ctx\n");
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($ctx !~ /;/) {
+ if ($dstat ne '' &&
+ $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)$/ &&
+ $dstat !~ /$exceptions/ &&
+ $dstat =~ /$Operators/)
+ {
+ ERROR("Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parenthesis\n" . "$here\n$ctx\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+# check for redundant bracing round if etc
+ if ($line =~ /(^.*)\bif\b/ && $1 !~ /else\s*$/) {
+ my ($level, $endln, @chunks) =
+ ctx_statement_full($linenr, $realcnt, 1);
+ #print "chunks<$#chunks> linenr<$linenr> endln<$endln> level<$level>\n";
+ #print "APW: <<$chunks[1][0]>><<$chunks[1][1]>>\n";
+ if ($#chunks > 0 && $level == 0) {
+ my $allowed = 0;
+ my $seen = 0;
+ my $herectx = $here . "\n";
+ my $ln = $linenr - 1;
+ for my $chunk (@chunks) {
+ my ($cond, $block) = @{$chunk};
+
+ # If the condition carries leading newlines, then count those as offsets.
+ my ($whitespace) = ($cond =~ /^((?:\s*\n[+-])*\s*)/s);
+ my $offset = statement_rawlines($whitespace) - 1;
+
+ #print "COND<$cond> whitespace<$whitespace> offset<$offset>\n";
+
+ # We have looked at and allowed this specific line.
+ $suppress_ifbraces{$ln + $offset} = 1;
+
+ $herectx .= "$rawlines[$ln + $offset]\n[...]\n";
+ $ln += statement_rawlines($block) - 1;
+
+ substr($block, 0, length($cond), '');
+
+ $seen++ if ($block =~ /^\s*{/);
+
+ #print "cond<$cond> block<$block> allowed<$allowed>\n";
+ if (statement_lines($cond) > 1) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: cond<$cond>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ if ($block =~/\b(?:if|for|while)\b/) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: block<$block>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ if (statement_block_size($block) > 1) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: lines block<$block>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if ($seen && !$allowed) {
+ WARN("braces {} are not necessary for any arm of this statement\n" . $herectx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!defined $suppress_ifbraces{$linenr - 1} &&
+ $line =~ /\b(if|while|for|else)\b/) {
+ my $allowed = 0;
+
+ # Check the pre-context.
+ if (substr($line, 0, $-[0]) =~ /(\}\s*)$/) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: pre<$1>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+
+ my ($level, $endln, @chunks) =
+ ctx_statement_full($linenr, $realcnt, $-[0]);
+
+ # Check the condition.
+ my ($cond, $block) = @{$chunks[0]};
+ #print "CHECKING<$linenr> cond<$cond> block<$block>\n";
+ if (defined $cond) {
+ substr($block, 0, length($cond), '');
+ }
+ if (statement_lines($cond) > 1) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: cond<$cond>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ if ($block =~/\b(?:if|for|while)\b/) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: block<$block>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ if (statement_block_size($block) > 1) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: lines block<$block>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ # Check the post-context.
+ if (defined $chunks[1]) {
+ my ($cond, $block) = @{$chunks[1]};
+ if (defined $cond) {
+ substr($block, 0, length($cond), '');
+ }
+ if ($block =~ /^\s*\{/) {
+ #print "APW: ALLOWED: chunk-1 block<$block>\n";
+ $allowed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if ($level == 0 && $block =~ /^\s*\{/ && !$allowed) {
+ my $herectx = $here . "\n";;
+ my $end = $linenr + statement_rawlines($block) - 1;
+
+ for (my $ln = $linenr - 1; $ln < $end; $ln++) {
+ $herectx .= $rawlines[$ln] . "\n";;
+ }
+
+ WARN("braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks\n" . $herectx);
+ }
+ }
+
+# don't include deprecated include files (uses RAW line)
+ for my $inc (@dep_includes) {
+ if ($rawline =~ m@^.\s*\#\s*include\s*\<$inc>@) {
+ ERROR("Don't use <$inc>: see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# don't use deprecated functions
+ for my $func (@dep_functions) {
+ if ($line =~ /\b$func\b/) {
+ ERROR("Don't use $func(): see Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# no volatiles please
+ my $asm_volatile = qr{\b(__asm__|asm)\s+(__volatile__|volatile)\b};
+ if ($line =~ /\bvolatile\b/ && $line !~ /$asm_volatile/) {
+ WARN("Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/volatile-considered-harmful.txt\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED & RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED are deprecated
+ if ($line =~ /\b(SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED|RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED)/) {
+ ERROR("Use of $1 is deprecated: see Documentation/spinlocks.txt\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# warn about #if 0
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*if\s+0\b/) {
+ CHK("if this code is redundant consider removing it\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for needless kfree() checks
+ if ($prevline =~ /\bif\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
+ my $expr = $1;
+ if ($line =~ /\bkfree\(\Q$expr\E\);/) {
+ WARN("kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probabally not required\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+ }
+
+# warn about #ifdefs in C files
+# if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*if(|n)def/ && ($realfile =~ /\.c$/)) {
+# print "#ifdef in C files should be avoided\n";
+# print "$herecurr";
+# $clean = 0;
+# }
+
+# warn about spacing in #ifdefs
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*\#\s*(ifdef|ifndef|elif)\s\s+/) {
+ ERROR("exactly one space required after that #$1\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for spinlock_t definitions without a comment.
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*(struct\s+mutex|spinlock_t)\s+\S+;/ ||
+ $line =~ /^.\s*(DEFINE_MUTEX)\s*\(/) {
+ my $which = $1;
+ if (!ctx_has_comment($first_line, $linenr)) {
+ CHK("$1 definition without comment\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+# check for memory barriers without a comment.
+ if ($line =~ /\b(mb|rmb|wmb|read_barrier_depends|smp_mb|smp_rmb|smp_wmb|smp_read_barrier_depends)\(/) {
+ if (!ctx_has_comment($first_line, $linenr)) {
+ CHK("memory barrier without comment\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+# check of hardware specific defines
+ if ($line =~ m@^.\s*\#\s*if.*\b(__i386__|__powerpc64__|__sun__|__s390x__)\b@ && $realfile !~ m@include/asm-@) {
+ CHK("architecture specific defines should be avoided\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check the location of the inline attribute, that it is between
+# storage class and type.
+ if ($line =~ /\b$Type\s+$Inline\b/ ||
+ $line =~ /\b$Inline\s+$Storage\b/) {
+ ERROR("inline keyword should sit between storage class and type\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# Check for __inline__ and __inline, prefer inline
+ if ($line =~ /\b(__inline__|__inline)\b/) {
+ WARN("plain inline is preferred over $1\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for new externs in .c files.
+ if ($realfile =~ /\.c$/ && defined $stat &&
+ $stat =~ /^.\s*(?:extern\s+)?$Type\s+($Ident)(\s*)\(/s)
+ {
+ my $function_name = $1;
+ my $paren_space = $2;
+
+ my $s = $stat;
+ if (defined $cond) {
+ substr($s, 0, length($cond), '');
+ }
+ if ($s =~ /^\s*;/ &&
+ $function_name ne 'uninitialized_var')
+ {
+ WARN("externs should be avoided in .c files\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+ if ($paren_space =~ /\n/) {
+ WARN("arguments for function declarations should follow identifier\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($realfile =~ /\.c$/ && defined $stat &&
+ $stat =~ /^.\s*extern\s+/)
+ {
+ WARN("externs should be avoided in .c files\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# checks for new __setup's
+ if ($rawline =~ /\b__setup\("([^"]*)"/) {
+ my $name = $1;
+
+ if (!grep(/$name/, @setup_docs)) {
+ CHK("__setup appears un-documented -- check Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
+
+# check for pointless casting of kmalloc return
+ if ($line =~ /\*\s*\)\s*k[czm]alloc\b/) {
+ WARN("unnecessary cast may hide bugs, see http://c-faq.com/malloc/mallocnocast.html\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for gcc specific __FUNCTION__
+ if ($line =~ /__FUNCTION__/) {
+ WARN("__func__ should be used instead of gcc specific __FUNCTION__\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for semaphores used as mutexes
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*(DECLARE_MUTEX|init_MUTEX)\s*\(/) {
+ WARN("mutexes are preferred for single holder semaphores\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+# check for semaphores used as mutexes
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*init_MUTEX_LOCKED\s*\(/) {
+ WARN("consider using a completion\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+# recommend strict_strto* over simple_strto*
+ if ($line =~ /\bsimple_(strto.*?)\s*\(/) {
+ WARN("consider using strict_$1 in preference to simple_$1\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# use of NR_CPUS is usually wrong
+# ignore definitions of NR_CPUS and usage to define arrays as likely right
+ if ($line =~ /\bNR_CPUS\b/ &&
+ $line !~ /^.\s*\s*#\s*if\b.*\bNR_CPUS\b/ &&
+ $line !~ /^.\s*\s*#\s*define\b.*\bNR_CPUS\b/ &&
+ $line !~ /^.\s*$Declare\s.*\[[^\]]*NR_CPUS[^\]]*\]/ &&
+ $line !~ /\[[^\]]*\.\.\.[^\]]*NR_CPUS[^\]]*\]/ &&
+ $line !~ /\[[^\]]*NR_CPUS[^\]]*\.\.\.[^\]]*\]/)
+ {
+ WARN("usage of NR_CPUS is often wrong - consider using cpu_possible(), num_possible_cpus(), for_each_possible_cpu(), etc\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check for %L{u,d,i} in strings
+ my $string;
+ while ($line =~ /(?:^|")([X\t]*)(?:"|$)/g) {
+ $string = substr($rawline, $-[1], $+[1] - $-[1]);
+ if ($string =~ /(?<!%)%L[udi]/) {
+ WARN("\%Ld/%Lu are not-standard C, use %lld/%llu\n" . $herecurr);
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # If we have no input at all, then there is nothing to report on
+ # so just keep quiet.
+ if ($#rawlines == -1) {
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ # In mailback mode only produce a report in the negative, for
+ # things that appear to be patches.
+ if ($mailback && ($clean == 1 || !$is_patch)) {
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ # This is not a patch, and we are are in 'no-patch' mode so
+ # just keep quiet.
+ if (!$chk_patch && !$is_patch) {
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ if (!$is_patch) {
+ ERROR("Does not appear to be a unified-diff format patch\n");
+ }
+ if ($is_patch && $chk_signoff && $signoff == 0) {
+ ERROR("Missing Signed-off-by: line(s)\n");
+ }
+
+ print report_dump();
+ if ($summary && !($clean == 1 && $quiet == 1)) {
+ print "$filename " if ($summary_file);
+ print "total: $cnt_error errors, $cnt_warn warnings, " .
+ (($check)? "$cnt_chk checks, " : "") .
+ "$cnt_lines lines checked\n";
+ print "\n" if ($quiet == 0);
+ }
+
+ if ($clean == 1 && $quiet == 0) {
+ print "$vname has no obvious style problems and is ready for submission.\n"
+ }
+ if ($clean == 0 && $quiet == 0) {
+ print "$vname has style problems, please review. If any of these errors\n";
+ print "are false positives report them to the maintainer, see\n";
+ print "CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS.\n";
+ }
+
+ return $clean;
+}